In the United States and other coastal nations, ocean acidification has quickly become a common topic of scientific research. Ocean acidification also has become a public concern as news headlines warn of this potentially threatening byproduct of global climate change. In March 2009, the U.S. Congress passed the Federal Ocean Acidification Research Monitoring Act, a bill to establish an interag...

Stable isotopes are increasingly used to infer sources of nutrient enrichment and trophic linkages in coastal marine systems, although the utility of these tools often depends upon a predictable expression of δ15N and δ13C signatures by primary producers. Accordingly, we examined how tissue δ15N and δ13C values change in the common coastal marine alga Ulva pertusa Kjellman under contrasting lig...

Chinese resource-exhausted cities face more severe environmental pollution problems than other cities. In addressing these problems, the way local officials (usually senior party and government leaders) operate is very important, as their focus on political achievements may complicate how they manage environmental pollution in these cities. On the one hand, the traditional Gross Domestic Produc...

Effective coastal planning incorporates the variety of user needs, values, and interests associated with coastal environments. This requires understanding how people relate to coastal environments as “places,” imbued with values and meanings, and accordingly, tools that can capture place and connect with people’s “sense of place” have the potential for supporting effective coastal management st...

Saline municipal wastewater treatment is a challenging environmental issue in coastal cities, due to the discharge of saline water into the sewers. The present research article focuses on the phytoremediation of high saline municipal wastewater by Ruppia maritime, a widespread plant which can be found in saline medium such as traditional fish ponds, estuaries, tidal flats, salt pans, coastal pa...

An integrated approach using biomarkers and contaminant levels in mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis L. was employed to assess chemical contamination in Greek coastal waters within the framework of the MYTIMED program. Biomarkers (metallothioneins, glutathione S-transferase, catalase, acetylcholinesterase and RNA:DNA ratio) have been previously described in mussels caged at 14 sites in coastal a...

Mathematical models can help elucidate the spatio-temporal dynamics of epidemics as well as the impact of control measures. The gravity model for directly transmitted diseases is currently one of the most parsimonious models for spatial epidemic spread. This model uses distance-weighted, population size-dependent coupling to estimate host movement and disease incidence in metapopulations. The m...

The world is urbanizing most rapidly in tropical to sub-temperate areas and coastal zones. Climate change along with other global forcings will diminish the opportunities for sustainability of cities, especially low-income countries. include temperature heatwave increases that are expanding equatorial belt, sea-level rise, an increase frequency intense cyclones, both decreases freshwater inputs...

This paper is a partial result of the research project, Strategies for Sustainable Regeneration in Tourism Settlements on the Mediterranean Coast (ERAM) of the 2011 National Research Plan of Spain. The research focuses on one of the 68 coastal towns of the Valencian Community Region (CV) representing more than 12.5% of the GDP. Although tourism is a fundamental economic strategy for many coasta...