نتایج جستجو برای: coagulation pathway

تعداد نتایج: 358621  

2013
Angelo Russo Sara Santi Daniela Gueraldi Maria De Paola Fabiana Zani Luigi Alberto Pini

BACKGROUND Migraine is a complex disease whose physiopathological mechanisms are still not completely revealed. FINDINGS We describe an unusual case, not yet described in literature, of a patient who reported migraine remission, but still presented aura attacks, since starting a therapy with Warfarin. CONCLUSIONS This case report brings out new questions on the role of the coagulation, espe...

2007
C. Guillermo Couto

ly referred to as consumptive coagulopathy or defibrination syndrome, refers to a complex syndrome in which excessive intravascular coagulation leads to multiple-organ microthrombosis and paradoxical bleeding caused by inactivation or excessive consumption of platelets and clotting factors secondary to enhanced fibrinolysis. DIC is not a specific disorder, but rather a common pathway in a varie...

Journal: :Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program 2009
Paula H B Bolton-Maggs

The management of factor XI deficiency is not straightforward for three reasons: firstly, the role of this factor in the coagulation pathway is not clearly understood; secondly, the bleeding tendency, although mild, is unpredictable and does not clearly relate to the factor XI level; and thirdly, all treatment products, although available, have some potentially serious side effects. These facto...

Journal: :Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 2001
J M Henderson S Bergman A Salama G Koterwas

Patients with disorders of coagulation and bleeding can be among the most challenging surgical patients to manage. Intraoperative or postoperative bleeding can contribute to life-threatening complications in even the most "benign" surgical procedures. An adequate number and function of platelets play a critical role in the coagulation pathway. A thorough understanding of platelet physiology and...

2015
Nurhanani Razali Azlina Abdul Aziz Chor Yin Lim Sarni Mat Junit Vladimir Uversky

The leaf extract of Tamarindus indica L. (T. indica) had been reported to possess high phenolic content and showed high antioxidant activities. In this study, the effects of the antioxidant-rich leaf extract of the T. indica on lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme activities, H2O2-induced ROS production and gene expression patterns were investigated in liver HepG2 cells. Lipid peroxidation an...

2014
Yona Nadir

Heparanase, a β-D-endoglucuronidase abundant in platelets that was discovered 30 years ago, is an enzyme that cleaves heparan sulfate side chains on the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix. It was later recognized as being a pro-inflammatory and pro-metastatic protein. We had earlier demonstrated that heparanase may also affect the hemostatic system in a non-enzymatic manner. We had sh...

Journal: :Cancer research 2003
Todd A Hembrough Glenn M Swartz Adonia Papathanassiu George P Vlasuk William E Rote Shawn J Green Victor S Pribluda

An association between cancer and thrombosis has been recognized for more than a century. However, the manner by which tumor growth is regulated by coagulation in vivo remains unclear. To assess the role of coagulation on tumor growth, in vivo, we tested coagulation inhibitors specific for either tissue factor (TF)/factor VIIa (fVIIa) complexes or factor Xa (fXa) for antitumor activity. Here, w...

Journal: :Postgraduate medical journal 2003
S M Pastores

Recent studies have highlighted the close link between activation of the coagulation system and the inflammatory response in the pathophysiology of severe sepsis. The protein C anticoagulant pathway plays an integral part in modulating the coagulation and inflammatory responses to infection. In patients with sepsis, endogenous protein C levels are decreased, shifting the balance toward greater ...

Journal: :Hamostaseologie 2007
K T Preissner

Upon vascular injury, locally controlled haemostasis prevents life threatening blood loss and ensures wound healing. Intracellular material derived from damaged cells at these sites will become exposed to cells and plasma proteins and could thereby influence vascular homeostasis, blood coagulation and defense mechanisms. Recently, this concept was documented by several studies indicating that e...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2000
A A Belaaouaj A Li T C Wun H G Welgus S D Shapiro

The capacity of inflammatory cell-derived matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) to cleave tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) and alter its activity was investigated. MMP-7 (matrilysin) rapidly cleaved TFPI to a major 35-kDa product. In contrast, MMP-1 (collagenase-1), MMP-9 (gelatinase B), and MMP-12 (macrophage elastase) cleaved TFPI into several fragments including the 35-kDa band. However, ra...

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