Since 2013, the central bank has been responsible for supervision in Hungary. In addition to regulatory change, a law was published same year that started process of abolishing savings co-operative system. This paper investigates impact these two significant changes on profitability Hungarian banking sector between 2003 and 2019 using dynamic panel model estimates. The supervisory change reduce...

The current consumer co-operatives are the market leaders in Japan, as they built model of home delivery business. Temperature-controlled products delivered punctually to users once a week. In changed lifestyle owing COVID-19 pandemic, their systems were strongly recognized again. However, even if excellent systems, digitalization and innovation for these platforms should be carried out future,...