Abstract Introduction For women experiencing bothersome genital arousal, pain, or other dysesthesia symptoms (e.g. feelings of itching, burning, pulsating, tearing), it is important to ascertain whether are secondary pathology in the area, referred from upstream pelvis perineum, cauda equina, spine, and/or brain regions. Specific understanding location trigger associated with critical directing...

The evolutionary significance of the female orgasm is unclear. Adaptationist accounts seek to ascribe a positive fitness benefit to females that achieve orgasm during vaginal intercourse, spawning theories that propose the female orgasm is an adaptation to bipedalism, communal life, pair-bond formation, insemination efficiency, and mate quality assessment, among others (reviewed in Lloyd 2005)....

introduction clitromegaly can be congenital or acquired with the former type being more prevalent. the main etiology behind the acquired type is hormonal imbalance affecting mainly adult women. this type is seen mostly in association with polycystic ovarian syndrome, hyperthecosis, ovarian tumors, and clitoral cysts or it can be drug-induced. clitoral leiomyoma is a rare benign tumor of female ...

Abstract Background Female epispadias is a rare congenital anomaly, with quoted incidence of 1 in 480,000.These patients present urinary incontinence and varying degrees external genitalia abnormality. This report presents the delayed presentation management 14-year-old female due to isolated epispadias. Case case noticed since infancy. Examination revealed bifid clitoris, depressed mons pubis,...

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is generally associated with oligo-amenorrhea, and its presentation with polymenorrhagia is rare. Here we present a case of an Asian female who presented with polymenorrhagia since menarche, increased body hair growth and enlargement of clitoris for 7-8 years. Examination revealed a normal Body Mass Index, moderate hirsutism, Tanner 5 breasts and significant clito...

A bizarre disorder was recently encountered in a female child. There was severe lipodystrophy affecting the entire body, generalized muscular hypertrophy, large hands and feet, a markedly protuberant abdomen, hepatomegaly with biochemical and histological evidence of liver dysfunction, a large clitoris, enlarged cystic ovaries and a low fasting blood sugar concentration. This entity is not uniq...

The pudendal nerve is a nerve in the pelvic region. It originates in the sacral plexus (ventral rami of the second, third and fourth sacral nerves). The pudendal nerve innervates the external genitalia and sphincters of the bladder and the rectum. It passes between the piriformis and coccygeus muscles, and leaves the pelvis through the lower part of the greater sciatic foramen. It crosses the s...