نتایج جستجو برای: clarifying
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Background: During the past decades, the prevalence of caries disease in the population of Western industrialized countries has decreased markedly. In children also, a reduction of dental caries experience has been reported by many authors. The aim of this paper was to evaluate the trend of dental caries prevalence in 12-year-old children living in the city of Sassari, (Italy), by five cross-se...
The concept of affordance is popular in the HCI community but not well understood. Donald Norman appropriated the concept of affordances from James J. Gibson for the design of common objects and both implicitly and explicitly adjusted the meaning given by Gibson. There was, however, ambiguity in Norman’s original definition and use of affordances which he has subsequently made efforts to clarif...
Leuridan (2011) questions whether mechanisms can really replace laws at the heart of our thinking about science. In doing so, he enters a long-standing discussion about the relationship between the mechanistic structures evident in the theories of contemporary biology and the laws of nature privileged especially in traditional empiricist traditions of the philosophy of science (see e.g. Wimsatt...
The ASPIC+ framework is a general framework for argumentationbased inference which aims to unifies two research strands: those in which arguments can only be attacked on their defeasible inferences and those in which arguments can only be attacked on their premises. The framework is meant to define a wide class of instantiations of abstract argumentation frameworks and to support the investigat...
University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. USA University of Florida, Gainesville, FL USA Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremen, Germany Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany University of Colorado, Boulder, CO USA Missouri Botanical Garden, Saint Louis, MO USA Global Biodiversity Information Faci...
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