نتایج جستجو برای: circulating microrna

تعداد نتایج: 112180  

Journal: :Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 2018

2013
Paul A. Tambyah Sugunavathi Sepramaniam Jaminah Mohamed Ali Siaw Ching Chai Priyadharshini Swaminathan Arunmozhiarasi Armugam Kandiah Jeyaseelan

Changes in microRNA expression have been detected in vitro in influenza infected cells, yet little is known about them in patients. microRNA profiling was performed on whole blood of H1N1 patients to identify signature microRNAs to better understand the gene regulation involved and possibly improve diagnosis. Total RNA extracted from blood samples of influenza infected patients and healthy cont...

2014
Baqer A. Haider Alexander S. Baras Matthew N. McCall Joshua A. Hertel Toby C. Cornish Marc K. Halushka

BACKGROUND MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small (∼22-nt), stable RNAs that critically modulate post-transcriptional gene regulation. MicroRNAs can be found in the blood as components of serum, plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Many microRNAs have been reported to be specific biomarkers in a variety of non-neoplastic diseases. To date, no one has globally evaluated these proposed cl...

2016
Ravi Shah Kahraman Tanriverdi Daniel Levy Martin Larson Mark Gerstein Eric Mick Joel Rozowsky Robert Kitchen Venkatesh Murthy Ekaterina Mikalev Jane E. Freedman

MicroRNA (miRNA) expression has rapidly grown into one of the largest fields for disease characterization and development of clinical biomarkers. Consensus is lacking in regards to the optimal sample source or if different circulating sources are concordant. Here, using miRNA measurements from contemporaneously obtained whole blood- and plasma-derived RNA from 2391 individuals, we demonstrate t...

2015
Ronan G. Shaughnessy Damien Farrell Karel Riepema Douwe Bakker Stephen V. Gordon Pere-Joan Cardona

Johne's Disease (JD) is a chronic enteritis of ruminants caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP). Current disease control strategies are hampered by the lack of sensitive and specific diagnostic modalities. Therefore, novel diagnostic and prognostic tools are needed, and circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) may hold potential in this area. The aims of this study were twofold: ...

2017
Shukuan Ling Guohui Zhong Weijia Sun Fengji Liang Feng Wu Hongxing Li Yuheng Li Dingsheng Zhao Jinping Song Xiaoyan Jin Xiaorui Wu Hailin Song Qi Li Yinghui Li Shanguang Chen Jianghui Xiong Yingxian Li

The purpose of this study was to find the circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) co-related with bone loss induced by bed rest, and testify whether the selected miRNAs could reflect the bone mineral status of human after bed-rest. We analyzed plasma miRNA levels of 16 subjects after 45 days of -6° head-down tilt bed rest, which is a reliable model for the simulation of microgravity. We characterize the...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده علوم زیستی 1392

مقدمه و هدف: سرطان ریه اولین عامل مرگ و میر ناشی از سرطان در جهان است، از این رو تحقیقات زیادی با هدف شناخت مسیرهای درگیر در بیماری در حال انجام است. microrna ها، rna های غیر کدکننده¬ای هستند که در تنظیم بیان ژن نقش دارند. بر هم خوردن تنظیم بیان microrna ها با سرطان¬های مختلفی در ارتباط است. mir-491 در ناحیه¬ی ژنومی 9p21.3 قرار گرفته است. mir-491 از طریق هدف قرار دادن bcl-xl بر مسیر مرگ سلولی ا...

2016
Wataru Okajima Shuhei Komatsu Daisuke Ichikawa Mahito Miyamae Tsutomu Kawaguchi Shoji Hirajima Takuma Ohashi Taisuke Imamura Jun Kiuchi Tomohiro Arita Hirotaka Konishi Atsushi Shiozaki Ryo Moriumura Hisashi Ikoma Kazuma Okamoto Hiroki Taniguchi Yoshito Itoh Eigo Otsuji

AIMS This study was designed to identify novel microRNAs (miRNAs) in plasma for detecting and monitoring hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), independent of hepatic function and background liver diseases with different etiologies. RESULTS (1) Four oncogenic miRNAs (miR-151, 155, 191 and 224) with high expression in HCC tissues were selected as candidates. (2) Quantitative RT-PCR using plasma sampl...

2016
Lucy Baldeón Rojas Karin Weigelt Harm de Wit Behiye Ozcan Adri van Oudenaren Fernando Sempértegui Eric Sijbrands Laura Grosse Anton-Jan van Zonneveld Hemmo A. Drexhage Pieter J. M. Leenen

BACKGROUND Recently, we reported signs of inflammation (raised IL-8, reduced miR-146a) and signs of vascular repair (raised HGF) in the serum of Ecuadorian patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). In contrast, we found that the circulating monocytes lacked up-regulation of classical inflammatory genes (IL-1B, IL-6, and TNF) and there was even significant down-regulation of PTGS2. Notably, genes and...

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