Lubrication plays an important role in the clinical performance of the ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC) hip implant in terms of reducing wear and avoiding squeaking. All the previous lubrication analyses of CoC hip implants assumed that synovial fluid was sufficiently supplied to the contact area. The aim of this study was to investigate the lubrication performance of the CoC hip implant under starved ...

The strength of an all-ceramic restoration depends not only on the fracture resistance of the material, but also on a suitable preparation design with adequate material thickness. The objective of this study was to provide alternative framework designs of molar zirconia-ceramic crowns. A plaster die was replicated from a plastic maxillary right first molar prepared for all ceramic crowns. Three...

Purpose: The purpose of the current study was to examine the effect of accelerated aging on color stability of the In-Ceram and Cergogold ceramic materials. Materials and Methods: Ceramic samples with 1.0 mm in diameter and 1.5 mm in thickness were prepared in three commonly used shades. CIE Lab readings were recorded with a spectrophotometer prior to experiments and after 100-hour accelerated ...

A novel electro-thermal laminated ceramic composed of ceramic tile, carbon-based layer, dielectric layer, and foaming ceramic layer was designed and prepared by tape casting. The surface temperature achieved at an applied voltage of 10 V by the laminated ceramics was 40.3 °C when the thickness of carbon-based suspension was 1.0 mm and the adhesive strength between ceramic tile and carbon-based ...

Automated Visual Inspection Systems (AVIS) are becoming increasingly popular due to low cost maintenance and high accuracy. Ceramic tile factories, for example, are very much interested in these sorts of systems. This paper introduces a different strategy in ceramic tile inspection system to reveal four major problems, namely, edge curvature, thickness, size measuring and edge crack defects. It...

In dental care, treating anterior dentition esthetically has always been difficult. Numerous restorative solutions, including resin composites, all-ceramic crowns, and ceramic veneers, become accessible with the advancement of materials. such situations, practitioners patients should pick most appropriate option to enhance oral health aesthetic outcomes. Any substance made non-metallic inorgani...

AIM This study evaluated the bond strength and failure mode of enamel/resin-based composite veneers bonded with three different dual cured resin adhesive systems. METHODS AND MATERIALS Standard preparations for laminate veneer restorations were made on 30 human central incisors using depth cutting burs (0.5 mm depth at the incisal area and 0.3 mm at the gingival area). Thirty indirect laminat...

The transport mean free path of microwave radiation in a random sample is determined from measurements of transmission through a composite sample of the medium with unknown scattering characteristics and a random medium of variable thickness and known scattering parameters. The method can be applied at optical frequencies by use of a ceramic wedge as the medium of variable thickness.