Background: Nitric oxide is a free radical that recently has emerged as a key signaling molecule in regulating important physiological processes in plants. Objective: In this work, sodium nitroprusside (SNP) was utilized as the donor of nitric oxide to investigate the effects of exogenous nitric oxide on essential oil, rosmarinic acid and antioxidant activity of in vitro-cultured Melissa offi...

Introdução: Estudos mostram que mais consumidores estão usando produtos naturais para a saúde no mundo moderno. Observamos enxaguatórios bucais contendo compostos mostraram um crescimento na demanda nos mercados e comunidade profissional. Objetvo: realizar caracterização química o potencial microbiológico do óleo essencial de Piper arboreum (EOPa), fornecendo dados possibilite desenvolvimento u...

essential oil extracted from the leaves of lemon verbena, lippia citriodora kunth (verbenaceae) was tested for fumigant toxicity in the laboratory against two stored-product insects tribolium confusum jacquelin du val and callosobruchus maculatus (f.). the chemical composition of the isolated oil was examined by gc-ms. the major compounds were citral (11.3%), limonene (10.6%), neral (7.9%), 4-p...

Fresh leaves of Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C. B. Rob. from Ha Tinh were steam distilled to produce an oil in 0.15% yield. The essential oil was analysis by a combination of capillary GC and GC/MS. Seventy eight compounds were detected in the oil, of which more than 95.18% were terpenoids. The major components were (E)-β-ocimene (13.35%), β-caryophyllene (27.20%) and bicyclogermacrene (18.16%). Ke...

The genus Artedia L. (Apiaceae) is represented in Turkey by 485 species and altogether 511 taxa. rate of endemism 37.7%. plant material was collected from the province Kahramanmaraş, Turkey. essential oils fruits aerial parts were obtained hydrodistillation using a Clevenger type apparatus. Chemical compositions analysed GC-FID GC-MS techniques. main components oil characterized as 1-octadecano...

When plants receive volatiles from a damaged plant, the receivers become more resistant to herbivory. This phenomenon has been reported in many plant species and called plant-plant communication. Lab experiments have suggested that several compounds may be functioning as airborne signals. The objective of this study is to identify potential airborne signals used in communication between sagebru...

When atmosphere from cotton plants (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Deltapine Smoothleaf) was condensed by passing it over the expansion coil of an air conditioner and three 1-hour collections per day (early morning, noon, and late afternoon) were made, the total essential oils were found to consist of 50 to 60% beta-bisabolol (I(k) 1660) and gamma-bisabolene (I(k) 1550) and 30 to 40% geraniol (I(k...

Plants that were infested by the wheat stem sawfly emitted significantly increased amounts of the secondary metabolites linalool, linalool oxide, ß-farnesene, ß-caryophyllene, and 4-heptanone in comparison to uninfested plants. Wheat plants parasitized by Fusarium species also have emitted volatiles. The amount of volatiles released varied by infective species of Fusarium and volatile patterns ...

The objective of this study was to investigate the seasonal variance content and chemical composition essential oil from Lantana camaraaccessions at two harvest times, analyze trypanocidal activity on Phytomonas serpens. Essential ranged 0.13 0.29% in rainy season 0.33% dryseason. compounds E-caryophyllene, α-humulene, α-curcumene germacrene D defined formation four clusters dry seasons, classi...