With the rapid development of the national economy of China, an increasing need for transportation facilities is becoming a serious challenge that the existing traffic system has to meet. Thus, the highway transportation capacity development level assessment has important significance in theory and in practice. In order to overcome the current defects of stronger subjectivity and experience in ...

We examine the link between highways and urban development by employing both hedonic analysis and multiple sales techniques to study the impact of the construction of toll roads in Orange County, California, on house prices. Urban economic theory predicts that if highways improve accessibility, that accessibility premium will be reflected in higher land prices. Our empirical analyses of house s...

Improvements to transportation networks, especially those in growing areas, tend to have impacts on local land markets. In principle, an improvement to a link in the network will confer economic benefits to adjacent and nearby properties. Depending on the type of improvement (construction of a new link, capacity addition to an existing link, or upgrading an existing link), the benefit could rep...

This study investigated the relationship between human use of automation and their sensitivity to changes in automation and manual performance. In the real world, automation and manual performance change dynamically with changes in the environment. However, a few studies investigated whether changes in automation or manual performance have more effect on whether users choose to use automation. ...

The liability of state highway departments and of highway personnel for defective highway design, construction, and maintenance is a difficult area of the law to state in hard and fast rules. It is not that the basic concepts are difficult to understand, rather it is that they are difficult to apply to given factual situations. It is my intention today to highlight a few of the major principles...

Automating fatty acid derivatization and preparation of calibration standards on an Agilent 7696A Sample Prep WorkBench for fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) analysis can provide comparable precision, better recoveries, and more accurate calibration compared to manual procedures. Hands-on time, reagent usage, and exposure to hazardous chemicals are all greatly reduced. This automated approach has...

We use a computer-based cellular automaton to study two-component flow, mimicking (fast) passenger and (slow) cargo vehicles, on a circular unidirectional two-lane highway without on-ramps and exits. The global flow rates for different overall densities and mixing ratios between fast and slow cars are determined. We study two main scenarios: two-component traffic without passing restriction (un...

Accident prediction models, also known as safety performance functions, have several important uses in modern day safety analysis. Unfortunately, calibration of these models is not straightforward. This paper documents a research effort that demonstrates the complexity of calibrating these models for urban intersections. These complexities relate to the specification of the functional form, the...

The number of motorcycles in Surakarta has been increasing dramatically since several years ago. This condition was engendering phenomena such as bottleneck and congestion including around an intersection. research aims to determine the repercussions from viewpoint traffic flow, timing signal, driver's behavior. flow analyzed based on Indonesian Highway Capacity Manual, analysis determined usin...