Phosphate coating hazardous wastes originated from the automotive industry were efficiently encapsulated by an acid-base reaction between phosphates present in the sludge and calcium aluminate cement, yielding very inert and stable monolithic blocks of amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP). Two different compositions of industrial sludge were characterized and loaded in ratios ranging from 10 to 50...

There were investigated properties of WMD, especially metallographic structure, toughness and fatigue strength of welds with various oxygen amount. The connection between the properties of welds with the content of oxygen in WMD were carried out. The research results indicate that it should be limited oxygen content in steel welds. Subsequent researchers could fi nd more precisely the most bene...

for beneficiation of converter slag, the role of surface phenomena on slag composition was studied. this work includes some experimental data, which were measured for basic oxygen steel (bos) slag in isfahan steel plant. all data were collected on site in the plant. the results support the idea that surface activity plays a major role in converter slag formation. it was also a new finding that ...

Polyphosphate-modified calcium aluminate cement matrices were prepared by using aqueous solutions polluted with toxic metals as mixing water to obtain waste-containing solid blocks with improved management and disposal. Synthetically contaminated waters containing either Pb or Cu or Zn were incorporated into phosphoaluminate cement mortars and the effects of the metal's presence on setting time...

The dephosphorization slag has a great potential as the secondary resources of manganese and phosphorus, while quite a large amount of slag is landfilled and simply reused such as cement. The objective of this study is to investigate the recovery of manganese and phosphorus by wet magnetic separation technique. The hot metal pretreatment slag (dephosphorization slag) generally contains a Ca3P2O...

This paper focuses on research concerning the ecotoxicological properties of granulated slag from the pilot production of gray iron with red mud addition and concrete composites with the application of this slag. Red mud is a hazardous waste generated in the production of aluminium oxide. Negative ecotoxicological tests are, therefore, one of the basic prerequisites for the ability to use granu...

Calcium vanadate (CaV2O6), a new product of vanadium precipitation, was obtained from slag by sodium roasting-water leaching and calcium precipitation. The separation behavior silicon in during roasting water systematically studied, micro-morphology valence migration Fe slag, residue were revealed. Na2CO3 added to the at 20% mass fraction, roasted 790 °C, kept for 120 min, sample deionized aque...