نتایج جستجو برای: cadmium nitrate

تعداد نتایج: 56330  

Journal: :Toxicology and applied pharmacology 2000
R K Zalups

In three separate sets of studies, the effects of ureteral ligation and coadministration of cadmium with cysteine or glutathione (GSH) (in either a 4:1 or 2:1 ratio of thiol to cadmium) on the renal disposition of cadmium were assessed in rats 1 h after the administration of cadmium. In all experiments, co-administration of cadmium with either cysteine or GSH caused the renal accumulation of ca...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1979
P. D. Whanger

Exposure of rats to cadmium causes a marked depletion of iron in liver and kidney. Selenium neither counteracts or intensifies the influence of cadmium on tissue iron levels. Selenium injections protect against cadmium-induced testicular damage but cause this element to accumulate in the testes at higher concentration than in animals exposed to cadmium without selenium. Selenium injection diver...

2013
Chang Pan Hong-Da Liu Zheng Gong Xiao Yu Xu-Ben Hou Di-Dong Xie Xi-Bin Zhu Hao-Wen Li Jun-Yi Tang Yun-Fei Xu Jia-Qi Yu Lian-Ying Zhang Hao Fang Kun-Hong Xiao Yu-Guo Chen Jiang-Yun Wang Qi Pang Wei Chen Jin-Peng Sun

The heavy metal cadmium is a non-degradable pollutant. By screening the effects of a panel of metal ions on the phosphatase activity, we unexpectedly identified cadmium as a potent inhibitor of PPM1A and PPM1G. In contrast, low micromolar concentrations of cadmium did not inhibit PP1 or tyrosine phosphatases. Kinetic studies revealed that cadmium inhibits PPM phosphatases through the M1 metal i...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2008
Patrick J Kennedy Ajay A Vashisht Kwang-Lae Hoe Dong-Uk Kim Han-Oh Park Jacqueline Hayles Paul Russell

Cadmium is a worldwide environmental toxicant responsible for a range of human diseases including cancer. Cellular injury from cadmium is minimized by stress-responsive detoxification mechanisms. We explored the genetic requirements for cadmium tolerance by individually screening mutants from the fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) haploid deletion collection for inhibited growth on agar ...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1979
E Adamsson M Piscator K Nogawa

The elimination of cadmium in feces was studied in a group of 15 male workers exposed to cadmium oxide dust in a nickel-cadmium battery factory. The elimination of cadmium in feces was on the average 619 and 268 microgram/day in seven smokers and eight nonsmokers, respectively. The corresponding ranges were 97-2577 and 31-1102 microgram/day. The cadmium concentrations in blood were significantl...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 1995
L Järup B Persson C G Elinder

OBJECTIVES to evaluate the degree of cadmium induced glomerular impairment and to assess the dose-response relation between cadmium dose and the prevalence of glomerular dysfunction. METHODS A comparison of glomerular filtration rates (GFR) assessed by Cr-EDTA clearance was made in 42 solderers previously exposed to cadmium for at least five years. Blood and urine data were collected at healt...

2015
Dragos V. Nica Marioara Nicoleta Filimon Despina-Maria Bordean Monica Harmanescu George Andrei Draghici Simona Dragan Iosif I. Gergen

Land snails are highly tolerant to cadmium exposure and are able to accumulate soil cadmium independently of food ingestion. However, little information exists on the kinetics of cadmium retention in terrestrial gastropods exposed to an increase in the soil cadmium content, over time. There is also little knowledge about how exposure to cadmium-polluted soils influences shell growth and archite...

Journal: :The Analyst 2013
Jennifer Mass Julia Sedlmair Catherine Schmidt Patterson David Carson Barbara Buckley Carol Hirschmugl

SR-FTIR imaging has been used to map the mid-IR active photo-degradation phases in two thin sections of cadmium yellow paint removed from Henri Matisse's Le Bonheur de vivre (1905-1906, The Barnes Foundation). These samples represent both the darkened cadmium yellow foliage in the upper left of the work and the lightened cadmium yellow field beneath the central reclining figures. The altered ca...

Journal: :Rafidain journal of science 2021

In this work, cadmium selenide (CdSe) thin films were prepared by two methods of chemical bath deposition (CBD) on glass substrate, where nitrate Cd (NO3)2 and sodium selenosulfite Na2SeSO3 used. The conditions at 70 oC temperature for 6 hours pH = 9 (during deposition). the first method solution was changed every hours, while continued without changing in second method. It found that switching...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1979
Tord Kjellström

Studies were carried out in Japan, United States, and Sweden regarding comparability of analytical methods for cadmium, daily intake of cadmium via food, daily amount of cadmium in feces, concentrations of cadmium in different tissues and the body burden of cadmium, urinary excretion of cadmium and cadmium concentrations in blood. It was found that the cadmium intake via food among adults is ab...

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