Inbreeding results from matings between relatives and can cause a reduction in offspring fitness, known as inbreeding depression. Previous work has shown that a wide range of environmental stresses, such as extreme temperatures, starvation and parasitism, can exacerbate inbreeding depression. It has recently been argued that stresses due to intraspecific competition should have a stronger effec...

There are numerous examples demonstrating that selection has greatly influenced phenotypes in wild-harvested species. Here, a significant reduction in horn size in trophy desert bighorn sheep rams over 30 years in a reintroduced population in Aravaipa Canyon, Arizona is documented. After examining the potential effects of a detrimental change in the environment, inbreeding depression, and hunte...

Nowadays, the population genetics analysis of autopolyploid species faces many difficulties due to (i) limited development of population genetics tools under polysomic inheritance, (ii) difficulties to assess allelic dosage when genotyping individuals and (iii) a form of inbreeding resulting from the mechanism of 'double reduction'. Consequently, few data analysis computer programs are applicab...

The inbreeding depression of fitness traits can be a major threat for the survival of populations experiencing inbreeding. However, its accurate prediction requires taking into account the genetic purging induced by inbreeding, which can be achieved using a "purged inbreeding coefficient." We have developed a method to compute purged inbreeding at the individual level in pedigreed populations w...

the objective of this study was to determine the inbreeding depression on growth traits in moghani sheep. pedigree information of 8836 animals collected during the years of 1987 to 2006 by moghani breed center in jafar abad moghan, were used for analysis. the base population year was 1988. analysis of the records was performed by asreml software. inbreeding depression was estimated as the regre...