Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors represent a novel class of medication that is being targeted for use in the treatment of cancer. A member of this class, vorinostat, has recently been approved for the therapy of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Importantly, emerging data from animal studies have indicated that HDAC inhibitors may have the capacity to potently suppress the development of autoimmu...

Examination of the skin and nails can reveal many abnormalities in patients with end-stage renal disease that precede or follow initiation of dialysis treatment or kidney transplantation. This article focuses on specific and nonspecific cutaneous signs of end-stage renal disease, reviewing both banal and life-threatening conditions, including pruritus, perforating disorders, calcifying disorder...

Mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) is a rare nosological entity. MMP consists of a clinical phenotype in which several autoimmune subepidermal bullous diseases are classified. It occurs predominantly in the mucous membranes and usually results in scarring. Esophageal involvement in MMP is rare and is generally seen in patients in whom lesions are widespread. The most common alterations are multip...

The purpose of this study is to compare scanning electron microscopy findings of the blister roof in three distinct bullous diseases: one intraepidermal acantholytic (pemphigus foliaceus); one due to hemidesmosomal dysfunction (bullous pemphigoid); and one secondary to anchoring fibril dysfunction - type VII collagen (dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa). In pemphigus foliaceus, acantholytic pheno...

COVID-19 pandemic started in Wuhan December 2019, spread to countries, and negatively affected world health. The only way get rid of the was widespread use vaccines all over world. Vaccines were developed so quickly, there wasn't enough time see their side effects. Many articles have been published on adverse effects SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. These are swelling or redness at injection site, fatigue,...

B ullous pemphigoid is an autoimmune disease, which means that the cells in the body that normally fight infection attack the body instead. The body’s immune system is confused and makes an antibody (type of protein used to fight infection) that targets a part of the skin that normally holds it together. The attack on the skin causes blisters (firm, fluid-filled bubbles on the skin) to form. Th...

E. Telegdy, I. Schneider, Department of Dermatology, University Medical School, Pécs (Hungary) Sir, The association of cutaneous T cell malignant lymphoma (CTCL) and a vesiculobullous disease is extremely rare. Kaposi [1] in 1887 presented the first report of a pemphigus-like dermal lesion associated with mycosis fungoides. Since then a few associations of CTCL and other autoimmune bullous dise...

Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is the most common form of acute vasculitis primarily affecting children. Clinical features include skin rashes, arthritis, abdominal pain and nephritis. Skin biopsy on immunofluorescence often reveals granular depositions of immunoglobulin A (IgA) and C3 within the walls of the dermal vessels as well as in the connective tissue of the upper dermis. The diversity ...