Malondialdehyde (MDA) is a naturally occurring product of lipid peroxidation; it can also be generated during prostaglandin biosynthesis in cells. MDA reacts with amino groups on proteins and other biomolecules to form a variety of adducts, including adducts with DNA bases that are mutagenic and possibly carcinogenic. Increased levels of lipid peroxidation products, by measurement of MDA, have ...

The present study was aimed at evaluating magnesium content, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and lipid peroxidation in selected tissues of rainbow trout during their development. For mineral and biochemical assay, samples of liver, kidney, gills and blood were taken from fish. Magnesium concentration ranged between 35.5 and 249.2 mg·kg⁻¹ wt/wt. Most magnesium was found in the gills and...

As a part of our ongoing effort to explore drug induced lipid peroxidation in relation to drug-induced toxicity, this study was undertaken to determine whether nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), namely, diclofenac sodium, ibuprofen, flurbiprofen, paracetamol, nimesulide, celecoxib and indomethacin are involved in oxidative/antioxidative processes by determining malondialdehyde (MDA)...

conclusions these outcomes support our theory that rapamycin increases oxidative stress in mcf-7 and mda mb-231 cells but also shows high levels of antioxidant effects, which probably limit the effects of the rapamycin on the same issue in the clinic. methods the mcf-7 and mda mb-231 cell lines were cultivated and treated with rapamycin for 72 hours. the viability of the cells was determined us...

The first aim of this study was to test whether there are changes in erythrocyte lipid peroxidation products and membrane fluidity during cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass. Secondly, in vitro tests were performed to examine whether melatonin alters induced lipid peroxidation and reduced membrane fluidity in erythrocytes from these patients. Fifteen patients undergoing cardiac sur...

Oxidative stress status and Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity were studied in blood samples obtained from 61 agricultural workers engaged in spraying organophosphorus (OP) insecticides in the mango plantation, with a minimum work history of one year, in the age range of 12-55 years. Controls were age-matched, unexposed workers, who never had any exposure to OP pesticides. They were evaluated...

AIM To monitor the effect of nutrition and pregnancy on oxidative status of animals under the arid condition of South Sinai. MATERIALS AND METHODS Blood samples were taken from two groups of animals: The first group retained in farm and fed on concentrate (high diet) and another group grazing natural forage (low diet). Each group was subdivided into pregnant and non-pregnant animals. Blood sa...