نتایج جستجو برای: bilirubin

تعداد نتایج: 11370  

2013
DONALD OSTROW

A technique is described for preparation in the guinea pig of an in situ, isolated, vascularized gall bladder that exhibits normal absorptive functions. Absorption of labeled bile pigments from the gall bladder was determined by the subsequent excretion of radioactivity in hepatic bile. Over a wide range of concentrations, unconjugated bilirubin-14C was well absorbed, whereas transfer of conjug...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2014
Rucha S Sane Gerhard G Steinmann Qihong Huang Yongmei Li Lalitha Podila Kirsten Mease Stephen Olson Mitchell E Taub Jerry O Stern Gerhard Nehmiz Wulf O Böcher Tarik Asselah Donald Tweedie

Faldaprevir, an investigational agent for hepatitis C virus treatment, is well tolerated but associated with rapidly reversible, dose-dependent, clinically benign, unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. Multidisciplinary preclinical and clinical studies were used to characterize mechanisms underlying this hyperbilirubinemia. In vitro, faldaprevir inhibited key processes involved in bilirubin clearanc...

Bilirubin belongs to a phylogenetically old superfamily of tetrapyrrolic compounds. Although for decades bilirubin was believed to be only a waste product of the heme catabolic pathway and a potentially toxic compound; recent data has convincingly demonstrated that mildly elevated serum bilirubin levels are strongly associated with a lower prevalence of oxidative stress-mediated diseases, such ...

Journal: :iranian journal of neonatology 0
kuti bankole peter department of paediatrics and child health, obafemi awolowo university/wesley guild hospital unit of the obafemi awolowo university teaching hospitals complex, ile-ife, osun state, nigeria ogundele tolulope department of paediatrics wesley guild hospital, ilesa, nigeria adeniyi adewuyi temidayo department of paediatrics wesley guild hospital, ilesa, nigeria kuti demilade kehinde department of paediatrics, wesley guild hospital, ilesa, nigeria

bilirubin induced brain damage is still a common cause of morbidity and mortality in nigerian infants. no much success has been recorded in decades despite the fact that brain damage from bilirubin toxicity in the newborn is easily preventable with affordable and effective means. we report a case of a newborn with acute bilirubin encephalopathy. this case was considered of interest because the ...

Fariba Hemmati, Neamat Allah Kiyani Rad

The gold standard to assess jaundice in neonates is the serum bilirubin measurement. Blood sampling for the determination of total serum bilirubin (TSB) is painful for newborns and stressful for parents. The Bilicheck®, a new transcutaneous bilirubinometer, is considered as a more accurate measurement of bilirubin compared to the previous bilirubinometers courtesy of its advanced technology. Th...

Journal: :Journal of lipid research 2002
Cecília M P Rodrigues Susana Solá Rui E Castro Pedro A Laires Dora Brites José J G Moura

Increased levels of unconjugated bilirubin, the end product of heme catabolism, impair crucial aspects of nerve cell function. In previous studies, we demonstrated that bilirubin toxicity may be due to cell death by apoptosis. To characterize the sequence of events leading to neurotoxicity, we exposed developing rat brain astrocytes and neurons to unconjugated bilirubin and investigated whether...

2017
Miriam Freundt Dirk Lunz Alois Philipp Bernd Panholzer Matthias Lubnow Christine Friedrich Leopold Rupprecht Stephan Hirt Assad Haneya

AIMS Veno-arterial extracorporeal life support (ECLS) is an established method to stabilize acute circulatory failure. Parameters and data on when to ideally wean circulatory support are limited. Bilirubin is a marker of end-organ damage. Therefore, the purpose of this large study was to evaluate the impact of dynamic changes of elevated bilirubin levels on survival in patients on ECLS. METHO...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2002
Yoshihide Hirohata Masatoshi Fujii Yoshinori Okabayashi Yoshikuni Nagashio Mitsuo Tashiro Issei Imoto Toshiharu Akiyama Makoto Otsuki

Considered to be an etiologic factor of acute pancreatitis, hypersecretion of pancreatic juice and digestive enzymes is often associated with hyperbilirubinemia. We explored the intracellular mechanisms through which bilirubin affects pancreatic exocrine secretory function by examining the effect of bilirubin on isolated rat pancreatic acini. Bilirubin stimulated amylase release in a concentrat...

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