Field emission displays (FEDs) show great promise as high performance flat panel displays. The light emission process is efficient, long lifetimes are possible with high brightness, and bright passive matrix displays can be built. Because passive matrix displays don’t need a transistor backplane, it was once thought that these displays would be cheaper to fabricate than their competitors. It is...

Single electron tunneling through a single impurity level is used to probe the fluctuations of the local density of states in the emitter. The energy dependence of quasiparticle relaxation in the emitter can be extracted from the damping of the fluctuations of the local density of states (LDOS). At larger magnetic fields Zeeman splitting is observed.

Figure 1. Typical out-of-plane artifacts from high-attenuation objects at consecutive heights in the reconstructed volume. Top: needle insertion position is parallel to the X-ray emitter motion lane. Bottom: Needle insertion direction is perpendicular to the X-ray emitter motion lane. Pictures courtesy of Siemens Healthcare Sector. Metal Artifact Reduction of Biopsy Needles in Digital Breast To...

The GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment, located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of INFN, searches for 0νββ of Ge. Germanium diodes enriched to ∼ 86 % in the double beta emitter Ge(Ge) are exposed being both source and detectors of 0νββ decay. Neutrinoless double beta decay is considered a powerful probe to address still open issues in the neutrino sector of the (beyon...

Bipolar transistor performances can be characterized by figures of merit such as cut-off frequency, maximum frequency of oscillation and Emitter Coupled Logic gate delay. We studied the required figures of merit for digital application and the effects of lateral and vertical scaling to the figures of merit of SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor. With lateral scaling, the width of emitter fin...

A new approach is introduced to significantly improve the performance of thermophotovoltaic (TPV) systems using low-dimensional thermal emitters and photovoltaic (PV) cells. By reducing the thickness of both the emitter and the PV cell, strong spectral selectivity in thermal emission and absorption can be achieved by confining photons in trapped waveguide modes inside the thin-films that act as...

The development of ion electrospray propulsion systems (iEPS) as integrated microelectromechanical systems (i.e. MEMS) effectively miniaturizes propulsion for nanosatellites. Current iEPS thrusters consist of arrays of ion emitters, with a thruster for CubeSat application consisting of hundreds of emitters on a 1 cm 2 package. As a consequence, the lower bound on the size of satellites incorpor...

The emitter series resistances (Rs,emi) can be extracted from experimentally measured JV curves using the two-light intensity method (TLIM) but it can also be calculated from the emitter geometry using analytical formulas and finally also computed with arbitrary precision using finite element simulation (FES). On the one hand formulas and FES consider Rs,emi as distributed, on the other hand th...

Electric field distribution and field emission current over the surface of point (sphere-on-cone) and wedge-shaped defects on a plane substrate are studied. It is found emission current due to wedge-shaped defects is more sensitive to emitter-anode distance than in case of point conical defects. This property is consequence of greater emission area of wedge-shaped defects and has important prac...

New data for the $^\mbox{nat}$V(p,x) reactions have been measured in range 26-70 MeV, with production of nuclides $^{47}$Sc, $^{43}$Sc, $^{44m}$Sc, $^{44g}$Sc, $^{46}$Sc, $^{48}$Sc, $^{42}$K, $^{43}$K, $^{48}$V, $^{48}$Cr, $^{49}$Cr, and $^{51}$Cr. The focus is on a $\beta^-$-emitter suitable innovative radiotheranostic applications nuclear medicine. cross sections this radionuclide its contami...