نتایج جستجو برای: bayesian estimation
تعداد نتایج: 332744 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper, we present an alternative strategy for estimation of DSGE models when data is available at di¤erent time intervals. Our method is based on a data augmentation technique within Bayesian estimation of structural models and allows us to jointly use data at di¤erent frequencies. The bene ts achieved via this methodology will be twofold, resolution of time aggregation bias and identi ...
Numerous Bayesian methods of phenotype prediction and genomic breeding value estimation based on multilocus association models have been proposed. Computationally the methods have been based either on Markov chain Monte Carlo or on faster maximum a posteriori estimation. The demand for more accurate and more efficient estimation has led to the rapid emergence of workable methods, unfortunately ...
Previous studies have demonstrated both large gains in efficiency and reductions in bias by incorporating population information in regression estimation with sample survey data. These studies, however, assumed that the population values are exact. This assumption is relaxed here through a Bayesian extension of constrained maximum likelihood estimation applied to U.S. Hispanic fertility. The Ba...
This paper deals with the application of Bayesian methods to the estimation of two convective heat transfer coefficients of a roof-mounted radiant barrier system (RBS). As part of an empirical validation of the thermal model of the roofing complex, a parametric sensitivity analysis highlighted the importance of convective coefficients in the thermal behavior of a roofing complex. A parameter es...
This paper investigates Bayesian estimation for Gaussian Markov random elds. In particular, a new class of inhomogeneous model is proposed. This inhomogeneous model uses a Markov random eld to describe spatial variation of the smoothing parameter in a second random eld which describes the spatial variation in the observed intensity image. The coupled Markov random elds will be used as prior dis...
Factor analysis is a standard method for multivariate analysis. The sampling model in the most popular factor analysis is Gaussian and has thus often been criticized for its lack of robustness. A simple robust extension of the Gaussian factor analysis model is obtained by replacing the multivariate Gaussian distribution with a multivariate t-distribution. We develop computational methods for bo...
Psychologists have been trained to do data analysis by asking whether null values can be rejected. Is the difference between groups nonzero? Is choice accuracy not at chance level? These questions have been traditionally addressed by null hypothesis significance testing (NHST). NHST has deep problems that are solved by Bayesian data analysis. As psychologists transition to Bayesian data analysi...
Bayesian parameter estimation and Bayesian hypothesis testing present attractive alternatives to classical inference using confidence intervals and p values. In part I of this series we outline ten prominent advantages of the Bayesian approach. Many of these advantages translate to concrete opportunities for pragmatic researchers. For instance, Bayesian hypothesis testing allows researchers to ...
An enhanced power-line communications channel estimation method in discrete multi-tone (DMT) communication system based on sparse Bayesian regression is presented. By exploiting a probabilistic Bayesian learning framework, the sparse model used provides an accurate model for channel estimation in presence of noise and consequently equalization. We consider frequency domain equalization (FEQ) us...
Although approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) has become a popular technique for performing parameter estimation when the likelihood functions are analytically intractable there has not as yet been a complete investigation of the theoretical properties of the resulting estimators. In this paper we give a theoretical analysis of the asymptotic properties of ABC based parameter estimators for h...
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