The subject of the article is administrative liability leader congregation. influence church on affairs state has decreased, which means that society becoming secular, one in churches separate from state, but any case, exists does not dominate over state. So, responsibility must also be separated religious affairs. congregation should considered as movement specified statutes congregation, comp...

This paper shows that it may be socially optimal to grant accident victims less than full compensation. In our framework, firms are liable under product liability but also invest in care to prevent consumers switching to competitors. Affecting the partition of consumers by means of care-taking is not desirable from a social standpoint. Consequently, it may be optimal to reduce liability below f...

background: medical liability systems play an important role on doctors’ everyday practices and their relationship with patients. they can be established in two ways, fault-based and non-fault. basing medical liability upon the element of fault links it to various issues of medical ethics.  in this paper, we have studied the possible ways each system, could affect the applicability of values an...