Abstract Huanglongbing (HLB) disease, causes a 60-95% decline in Indonesia citrus production almost all centers. The use of suitable interstocks can increase fruit and quality, improve compatibility, also tolerance to HLB with tolerant interstocks. Potential interstock, providing an alternative for farmers be able save their plants from the destruction HLB. purpose this study was determine effe...

A framework for modelling memory consistency is presented. The framework is used to specify the operation of a total-store-order write buffer multiprocessor machine. The framework is used again to specify a more abstract “programmer-centric” model that does not refer to the write-buffer architecture. Finally, we prove that the abstract model correctly captures the computations of the operationa...

Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) represent a threat to fruit growing worldwide, mainly the citrus culture, however, biological studies show that fruit flies are not perfectly adapted to this host. This study investigated oviposition of Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann, 1830) and Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) and its relation with the pericarp of citrus fruits. We evaluated the relatio...

the theory of c-frames and c-bessel mappings are the generalizationsof the theory of frames and bessel sequences. in this paper, weobtain several equivalent conditions for dual of c-bessel mappings.we show that for a c-bessel mapping $f$, a retrievalformula with respect to a c-bessel mapping $g$ is satisfied if andonly if $g$ is sum of the canonical dual of $f$ with a c-besselmapping which  wea...

The C-C bond formation is an important reaction in organic synthesis to obtain value-added intermediates. Therefore, in this paper an attempt has been made to accelerate the Henry reaction (C-C bond formation) between aryl aldehydes and nitromethane using less expensive whole cell biocatalyst, baker’s yeast (BY). The scope of the methodology was also tested for the heteryl aldehyde i.e. 2-chlor...