نتایج جستجو برای: as compered with diploid plants

تعداد نتایج: 10988316  

2015
Lindsay V. Clark J. Ryan Stewart Aya Nishiwaki Yo Toma Jens Bonderup Kjeldsen Uffe Jørgensen Hua Zhao Junhua Peng Ji Hye Yoo Kweon Heo Chang Yeon Yu Toshihiko Yamada Erik J. Sacks

Unilateral introgression from diploids to tetraploids has been hypothesized to be an important evolutionary mechanism in plants. However, few examples have been definitively identified, perhaps because data of sufficient depth and breadth were difficult to obtain before the advent of affordable high-density genotyping. Throughout Japan, tetraploid Miscanthus sacchariflorus and diploid Miscanthu...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سمنان - دانشکده شیمی 1392

چکیده در بخش اول این پروژه دو روش میکرواستخخرا به نامهای میکرواسخخرا امولسیونی با کمک اموا فراصتتتو 1 و میکرواستتتخخرا مای – مای با کمک هوا 2 ، به عنوان دو روش میکرواستتتخخرا بدون حلال پخشکننده 3 ، برای اسخخرا برخی هیتدروکربتنهای آروماتیتک حلقوی 4 از نمونتههای آبتی بهکار گرفخه و پارامخرهای موثری همچون نوع حلال اسختتتتخرا کننده، حجم حلال اسخخرا کننده، میزان نمک، زمان تابش اموا فراصتو ، تددا...

Journal: :Preslia 2021

Environmental niche modelling and associated species distribution models often ignore intraspecific ecological differentiation linked with ploidal differentiation, i.e. the occurrence of several cytotypes same species. Here we tested hypotheses that (i) tetraploid (4x) cytotype is characterized by a broader than diploid (2x), (ii) at regional scale can serve as proxy measure for smaller landsca...

Journal: :Cell 2008
Jae-Hyeok Lee Huawen Lin Sunjoo Joo Ursula Goodenough

Developmental mechanisms that yield multicellular diversity are proving to be well conserved within lineages, generating interest in their origins in unicellular ancestors. We report that molecular regulation of the haploid-diploid transition in Chlamydomonas, a unicellular green soil alga, shares common ancestry with differentiation pathways in land plants. Two homeoproteins, Gsp1 and Gsm1, co...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Sarah P Otto Michael F Scott Simone Immler

Diploid organisms manipulate the extent to which their haploid gametes experience selection. Animals typically produce sperm with a diploid complement of most proteins and RNA, limiting selection on the haploid genotype. Plants, however, exhibit extensive expression in pollen, with actively transcribed haploid genomes. Here we analyze models that track the evolution of genes that modify the str...

2015
Fanwei Dai Zhenjiang Wang Guoqing Luo Cuiming Tang Marcello Iriti

Autopolyploid plants and their organs are often larger than their diploid counterparts, which makes them attractive to plant breeders. Mulberry (Morus alba L.) is an important commercial woody plant in many tropical and subtropical areas. In this study, we obtained a series of autotetraploid mulberry plants resulting from a colchicine treatment. To evaluate the effects of genome duplications in...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده شیمی 1390

abstract venlafaxine, 1–[2–(dimethylamino)–1–(4–methoxyphenyl) ethyl]cyclohexanol hydrochloride is a novel non-tricyclic antidepressant. venlafaxine is a second generation antidepressant drug, has a neuropharmacologic profile distinct from that of existing antidepressants including tricyclic compounds, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. venlafaxine impart...

پایان نامه :0 1391

uncertainty in the financial market will be driven by underlying brownian motions, while the assets are assumed to be general stochastic processes adapted to the filtration of the brownian motions. the goal of this study is to calculate the accumulated wealth in order to optimize the expected terminal value using a suitable utility function. this thesis introduced the lim-wong’s benchmark fun...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 1389

in the past couple of decades sociocultural theory of sla and its implications in efl contexts have attracted attentions of research circles worldwide and aroused some controversies. firth and wagner (1997) have questioned the principles of the cognitive view which gives importance to mental constructs in favor of sociocultural view which highlights social and contextual constructs. but if soci...

Journal: :international journal of fertility and sterility 0
masood bazrgar hamid gourabi poopak eftekhari-yazdi hamed vazirinasab mostafa fakhri fatemeh hassani

background: a decrease in aneuploidy rate following a prolonged co-culture of human blastocysts has been reported. as co-culture is not routinely used in assisted reproductive technology, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of the prolonged single culture on the rate of diploid cells in human embryos with aneuploidies. materials and methods: in this cohort study, we used fluorescence...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید