Anjing merupakan salah satu hewan kesayangan yang banyak dipelihara oleh masyarakat karena dinilai sebagai cerdas dan setia. Salah masalah kesehatan utama anjing adalah diare disebabkan infeksi bakteri. Shigella spp. bakteri patogen pada saluran pencernaan anjing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi mengidentifikasi penyebab Sampel diteliti menggunakan swab rektal menunjukkan gejala klin...

New types of steroid-porphyrin conjugates derived from 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) and 24-epibrassinolide (EBl) were synthesized. An exceptional regioselectivity in the reaction of both steroids with porphyrin boronic acids was found to give side-chain-conjugated boronic esters as sole products. UV-Vis-, fluorescence and NMR spectroscopy yielded similar data for all the studied compounds confirmin...

The winter moth, Nyssiodes lefuarius, has a unique life history in that adults appear during early spring after a long pupal diapause from summer to winter. The moth exhibits striking sexual dimorphism in wing form; males have functional wings of normal size, whereas females lack wings. We previously found that cell death of the pupal epithelium of females appears to display condensed chromatin...

In insects, juvenile hormone (JH) and 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) regulate larval growth and molting. However, little is known about how this cooperative control is terminating larval diapause especially in the bamboo borer, Omphisa fuscidentalis. In both in vivo and in vitro experiments, we here measured the expression levels of genes which were affected by juvenile hormone analogue (JHA: S-metho...

Two triterpenoids, cucurbitacins B and D, have been isolated from seeds of Iberis umbellata (Cruciferae) and shown to be responsible for the antagonistic activity of a methanolic extract of this species in preventing the 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E)-induced morphological changes in the Drosophila melanogaster BII permanent cell line. With a 20E concentration of 50 nM, cucurbitacins B and D give 50%...

In holometabolous insects, the steroid hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E), in coordination with juvenile hormone, regulates the major developmental events that promote larval development and the transition from the larval to the pupal stage. Intimately entwined with the hormonal control of development is the control of larval growth and the acquisition of energy stores necessary for the developme...

Resulted from alternative splicing of the 5' exons, the nuclear receptor gene E75 in the silkworm, Bombyx mori, processes three mRNA isoforms, BmE75A, BmE75B and BmE75C. From the early 5(th) larval instar to the prepupal stages, BmE75A mRNA and protein levels in the prothoracic glands display developmental profiles similar to ecdysteroid titer. In the fat body, mRNA levels but not protein level...