نتایج جستجو برای: antiproliferative agent

تعداد نتایج: 262054  

Journal: :Processes 2021

Breast cancer is the most common neoplasm and leading cause of death in women worldwide. Although 5-fluorouracil a conventional chemotherapeutic agent for breast treatment, its use may result severe side effects. Thus, there widespread interest lowering drawbacks, without affecting therapeutic efficacy by concomitant with natural products. Herein, we aimed at evaluating whether α-mangostin, ant...

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2014
Matt I Gross Susan D Demo Jennifer B Dennison Lijing Chen Tania Chernov-Rogan Bindu Goyal Julie R Janes Guy J Laidig Evan R Lewis Jim Li Andrew L Mackinnon Francesco Parlati Mirna L M Rodriguez Peter J Shwonek Eric B Sjogren Timothy F Stanton Taotao Wang Jinfu Yang Frances Zhao Mark K Bennett

Glutamine serves as an important source of energy and building blocks for many tumor cells. The first step in glutamine utilization is its conversion to glutamate by the mitochondrial enzyme glutaminase. CB-839 is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitor of both splice variants of glutaminase (KGA and GAC). CB-839 had antiproliferative activity in a triple-negative breast cancer (...

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2006
Daniel H Albert Paul Tapang Terrance J Magoc Lori J Pease David R Reuter Ru-Qi Wei Junling Li Jun Guo Peter F Bousquet Nayereh S Ghoreishi-Haack Baole Wang Gail T Bukofzer Yi-Chun Wang Jason A Stavropoulos Kresna Hartandi Amanda L Niquette Nirupama Soni Eric F Johnson J Owen McCall Jennifer J Bouska Yanping Luo Cherrie K Donawho Yujia Dai Patrick A Marcotte Keith B Glaser Michael R Michaelides Steven K Davidsen

ABT-869 is a structurally novel, receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that is a potent inhibitor of members of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor families (e.g., KDR IC50 = 4 nmol/L) but has much less activity (IC50s > 1 micromol/L) against unrelated RTKs, soluble tyrosine kinases, or serine/threonine kinases. The inhibition prof...

Journal: :Endocrine-related cancer 2013
Meenu Jain Lisa Zhang Mei He Ya-Qin Zhang Min Shen Electron Kebebew

Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare but aggressive malignancy with no effective therapy for patients with unresectable disease. The aim of the current study was i) to evaluate TOP2A expression and function in human adrenocortical neoplasm and ACC cells and ii) to determine the anticancer activity of agents that target TOP2A. TOP2A mRNA and protein expression levels were evaluated in 112 ad...

Journal: :Plant science today 2023

Plant made medicine plays main role in drug formulation and synthesis with moderate or no side effects. Simarouba glauca is exotic to India known for its phytomedicine property belonging the Simaroubaceae family prominent leaves arrangement called “Lakshmi taru” “Paradise tree”. The goal of this study was present preliminary phytochemicals, antioxidants, cytotoxicity mechanism S. root extracts ...

Journal: : 2021

Purpose: Previous studies have shown that cannabinoid 2 agonists anticancer effects on different cancer cell lines. However, the effect of L-759,633 C6 and SH-SY5Y lines is still unclear. The current study was designed to investigate potential cytotoxic a agonist Material Methods: In this study, were used. For each line two groups prepared examine glioma death. It not applied any treatment cell...

Journal: :Bioorganic Chemistry 2021

A small library of derivatives carrying a polycyclic scaffold recently identified by us as new privileged structure in medicinal chemistry was designed and synthesized, aiming at obtaining potent MDR reverting agents also endowed with antitumor properties. In particular, follow-up our previous studies, attention focused on the role spacer connecting core properly selected nitrogen-containing gr...

Journal: :Cancer research 1982
S F Zakrzewski Z Pavelic W R Greco G Bullard P J Creaven E Mihich

The toxicology of a potentially useful antitumor agent, 2,4-diamino-5-adamantyl-6-methylpyrimidine (DAMP), and its ethanesulfonate salt has been studied in beagle dogs after 1 to 20 doses. Two types of toxicity could be discerned: the acute central nervous system toxicity manifested by vomiting, convulsions, and minor hypothermia; and the antiproliferative toxicity, similar to that of other fol...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2004
Paola Massi Angelo Vaccani Stefania Ceruti Arianna Colombo Maria P Abbracchio Daniela Parolaro

Recently, cannabinoids (CBs) have been shown to possess antitumor properties. Because the psychoactivity of cannabinoid compounds limits their medicinal usage, we undertook the present study to evaluate the in vitro antiproliferative ability of cannabidiol (CBD), a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid compound, on U87 and U373 human glioma cell lines. The addition of CBD to the culture medium led to a d...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 1998
X Xu J W Williams J Shen H Gong D P Yin L Blinder R T Elder H Sankary A Finnegan A S Chong

Intracellular pyrimidine nucleotides (PyN) can be synthesized de novo from glutamine, CO2, and ATP, or they can be salvaged from preformed pyrimidine nucleosides. The antiproliferative and immunosuppressive activities of brequinar sodium (BQR) are thought to be due to the inhibition of the activity of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, which results in a suppression of de novo pyrimidine synthesis. ...

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