نتایج جستجو برای: antihyperglycemic activity
تعداد نتایج: 1135369 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
جهت بهینه سازی شرایط تولید پروتئین هیدرولیز شده (شامل نسبت آنزیم به سوبسترا، دما و زمان) به منظور دستیابی به بالاترین خواص آنتی اکسیدانی، مینس تهیه شده از ضایعات میگوی ببری سبز (penaeus semisulcatus) پس از تعیین درصد پروتئین آن (13%، بر اساس وزن تر) با استفاده از دو پروتئاز تجاری آلکالاز و فلاورزایم بر اساس 18 تیمار تعیین شده با طرح آزمایشات سطح پاسخ برای هر آنزیم، هیدرولیز شده و با خشک کن انجم...
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Mechanism of Action Metformin is an antihyperglycemic agent which improves glucose tolerance in patients with type 2 diabetes, lowering both basal and postprandial plasma glucose. Its pharmacologic mechanisms of action are different from other classes of oral antihyperglycemic agents. Metformin decreases hepatic glucose production, decreases intestinal absorption of glucos...
The present study reported the synthesis and antihyperglycemic activity of 1,4-benzothiazepines (1,4-benzothiazepine-2-one derivatives) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. (3a-i) were synthesized via Friedel-Crafts acylation, reduction microwave assisted S-alkylation reactions characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, mass elemental analysis. In ...
Vinca rosea (fam. apocynaeceae) is a medicinal plant commonly grown in Indian gardens and a native of West Indies. Various parts of this plant have been reported to exert antidiabetic, hypotensive and antileukemic property (1-3). Significant hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic activity of water soluble fraction of alcoholic extract of leaves of Vinca rosea in rats have already been reported by t...
The antihyperglycemic activity of a polysaccharide fraction from Lycium barbarum (LBP) was investigated. The various parameters studied included body weight, fasting blood glucose levels, total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in diabetic and normal mice. LBP treatment (20, 40 mg/ kg body weight) for 28 days resulted in a significant decrease in the concentration of fasting blood glucose ...
High-affinity agonists for the retinoic acid X receptors (RXR) have pleotropic effects when administered to humans. These include induction of hypertriglyceridemia and hypothyroidism. We determined the effect of a novel high-affinity RXR agonist with potent antihyperglycemic effects on thyroid function of female Zucker diabetic rats and nondiabetic littermates and in db/db mice. In both nondiab...
Alloxan administration in rats is used as a model for non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). NIDDM is a multifactorial disease, characterized by hyperglycemia and lipoprotein abnormalities. In this study, we evaluated the antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic effects of fermented Rhynchosia nulubilis (FRN) through the regulation of glucose uptake in alloxan-induced rats. Fermented ...
AIM To estimate the rate of adherence to oral antihyperglycemic monotherapy for patients with type 2 diabetes in the US and describe factors associated with adherence in these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this retrospective cohort analysis, patients aged 18 years or older with a type 2 diabetes diagnosis received between 1 January 2007 and 31 March 2010 were identified using a large US-...
Strychnos nux-vomica seeds: Pharmacognostical standardization, extraction, and antidiabetic activity
BACKGROUND Strychnos nux-vomica, commonly known as kuchla, contains strychnine and brucine as main constituents. Minor alkaloids present in the seeds are protostrychnine, vomicine, n-oxystrychnine, pseudostrychnine, isostrychnine, chlorogenic acid, and a glycoside. Seeds are used traditionally to treat diabetes, asthma, aphrodisiac and to improve appetite. OBJECTIVE The present study was aime...
CONTEXT In response to a meal, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) are released and modulate glycemic control. Normally these incretins are rapidly degraded by dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). DPP-4 inhibitors are a novel class of oral antihyperglycemic agents in development for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The degree of DPP-4 inhibition and th...
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