نتایج جستجو برای: anticipatory defense

تعداد نتایج: 81509  

Journal: :International Journal of Integrated Care 2017

2006
Linda Reynolds Derek Botha

A review of the published research literature that examined the consequences of anticipatory grief on post-death bereavement adjustment, found conflicting results. An analysis of the literature suggested that conceptualisation matters, the lack of a precise and consistent operational definition, along with a number of methodological issues were the main reasons for the inconsistent and contradi...

Journal: :Expert Syst. Appl. 2014
Rodrigo Pérez-Rodríguez Carlos Rodríguez Úrsula Costa César Cáceres Josep M. Tormos Josep Medina Enrique J. Gómez

Robotic devices are becoming a popular alternative to the traditional physical therapy as a mean to enhance functional recovery after stroke; they offer more intensive practice opportunities without increasing time spent on supervision by the treating therapist. An ideal behavior for these systems would consist in emulating real therapists by providing anticipated force feedback to the patients...

Journal: :Journal of vision 2014
Eileen Kowler Cordelia D Aitkin Nicholas M Ross Elio M Santos Min Zhao

The ability of smooth pursuit eye movements to anticipate the future motion of targets has been known since the pioneering work of Dodge, Travis, and Fox (1930) and Westheimer (1954). This article reviews aspects of anticipatory smooth eye movements, focusing on the roles of the different internal or external cues that initiate anticipatory pursuit.We present new results showing that the antici...

Journal: :Schizophrenia research 2007
David E Gard Ann M Kring Marja Germans Gard William P Horan Michael F Green

Research on anhedonia in schizophrenia has revealed mixed results, with patients reporting greater anhedonia than healthy controls on self-report measures and semi-structured interviews, but also reporting comparable experiences of positive emotions in response to pleasurable stimuli. Basic science points to the importance of distinguishing between anticipatory and consummatory (or in-the-momen...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2013
Benjamin Buck Paul H Lysaker

Recent work has suggested that anhedonia in schizophrenia can be understood as involving two separate constructs: deficits in anticipatory and consummatory pleasure. Little is known about the relative stability of these different constructs and their links with clinical features and social function over time. To examine these questions, 51 participants with a diagnosis of schizophrenia or schiz...

Journal: :The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society 2015
Marco L Loggia Chantal Berna Jieun Kim Christine M Cahalan Marc-Olivier Martel Randy L Gollub Ajay D Wasan Vitaly Napadow Robert R Edwards

UNLABELLED Although high levels of negative affect and cognitions have been associated with greater pain sensitivity in chronic pain conditions, the neural mechanisms mediating the hyperalgesic effect of psychological factors in patients with pain disorders are largely unknown. In this cross-sectional study, we hypothesized that 1) catastrophizing modulates brain responses to pain anticipation ...

Journal: :Schizophrenia research 2015
Zhi Li Simon S Y Lui Fu-Lei Geng Ying Li Wen-Xiu Li Chuan-Yue Wang Shu-Ping Tan Eric F C Cheung Ann M Kring Raymond C K Chan

Prior research has found dampened anticipatory pleasure but relatively intact consummatory pleasure in people with first-episode and more chronic schizophrenia, but no study has examined anticipatory and consummatory pleasure across the schizophrenia spectrum. To confirm the factor structure of the Chinese version of the Temporal Experience Pleasure Scale (TEPS), which measures four components ...

Journal: :International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology 2010
Jonathan K Wynn William P Horan Ann M Kring Robert F Simons Michael F Green

Deficits in anticipation are implicated across a variety of cognitive and emotional processes in schizophrenia. Although diminished anticipatory event-related potentials (ERPs) have been detected during tasks requiring motor response preparation in schizophrenia, no prior ERP study has examined non-motor-related anticipatory processes or used motivationally engaging stimuli. Thirty-four schizop...

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