نتایج جستجو برای: anti mycobacterium

تعداد نتایج: 405775  

2016
Ebsa Bushra

Mycobacterium is acid fast genus of bacteria that include many pathogenic and non pathogenic species. Treatment is made quite difficult by the presence of metabolically silent, persistent or dormant bacteria within host lesions, which are not susceptible to the anti-mycobacteria drugs that usually kill growing bacteria but not persistent mycobacteria. The emergence of antibiotic resistance stra...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 1973
M Kato

Either active immunization with trehalose-6, 6'-dimycolate (cord factor)-methylated bovine serum albumin complex or passive transfer of rabbit anti-cord factor serum induced in mice an enhanced resistance against infection with virulent human Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This suggests that the anti-cord factor antibody exerts an infection-protecting effect by neutralizing the toxic action of cor...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2014
Yangzhe Wu Ronald C Sims Anhong Zhou

Dynamic nanomechanics and nanostructures of dividing and anti-mycobacterial drug treated mycobacterium remain to be fully elucidated. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a promising nanotechnology tool for characterization of these dynamic alterations, especially at the single cell level. In this work, single dividing mycobacterium JLS (M.JLS) before and after anti-mycobacterial drug (ethambutol, ...

2017
Hafij Al Mahmud Hoonhee Seo Sukyung Kim Md Imtiazul Islam Kung-Woo Nam Hyun-Deuk Cho Ho-Yeon Song

BACKGROUND Human tuberculosis, which is caused by the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis, remains a major public health concern. Increasing drug resistance poses a threat of disease resurgence and continues to cause considerable mortality worldwide, which necessitates the development of new drugs with improved efficacy. Thymoquinone (TQ), an essential compound of Nigella sativa, was previously...

2012
Ashwani Sharma Krishna K Subbias Ophélie Robine Indu Chaturvedi Anshul Nigam Nishant Sharma Prem Prashant Chaudhary

Cytochrome P450 mono-oxygenases (2UUQ) enzyme from Mycobacterium tuberculosis catalyzes oxidation of organic compounds such as lipids and steroidal hormones therefore remain as potential drug target. Currently available first line anti-tuberculosis drugs have been caused several side effects in the body as well as resistance development by mycobacterium against these drugs, necessitates the con...

2013
Modesto J. Remuiñán Esther Pérez-Herrán Joaquín Rullás Carlos Alemparte María Martínez-Hoyos David J. Dow Johnson Afari Nalini Mehta Jorge Esquivias Elena Jiménez Fátima Ortega-Muro María Teresa Fraile-Gabaldón Vickey L. Spivey Nicholas J. Loman Mark J. Pallen Chrystala Constantinidou Douglas J. Minick Mónica Cacho María José Rebollo-López Carolina González Verónica Sousa Iñigo Angulo-Barturen Alfonso Mendoza-Losana David Barros Gurdyal S. Besra Lluís Ballell Nicholas Cammack

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a major human pathogen and the causative agent for the pulmonary disease, tuberculosis (TB). Current treatment programs to combat TB are under threat due to the emergence of multi-drug and extensively-drug resistant TB. As part of our efforts towards the discovery of new anti-tubercular leads, a number of potent tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide (TH...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2004
Valerie J Quesniaux Delphine M Nicolle David Torres Laurent Kremer Yann Guérardel Jérôme Nigou Germain Puzo François Erard Bernhard Ryffel

Lipoarabinomannans (LAM) and lipomannans (LM) are integral parts of the mycobacterial cell wall recognized by cells involved in the innate immune response and have been found to modulate the cytokine response. Typically, mannosylated LAM from pathogenic mycobacteria have been reported to be anti-inflammatory, whereas phosphoinositol-substituted LAM from nonpathogenic species are proinflammatory...

2017
Elizabeth B Famewo Anna M Clarke Ian Wiid Andile Ngwane Paul van Helden Anthony J Afolayan

BACKGROUND The emergence of drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has become a global public health problem. Polyherbal medicines offer great hope for developing alternative drugs for the treatment of tuberculosis. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the anti-tubercular activity of polyherbal medicines used for the treatment of tuberculosis. METHODS The remedies were screened against Mycob...

Journal: :European journal of medicinal chemistry 2015
Patrick R Baldwin Analise Z Reeves Kimberly R Powell Ruth J Napier Alyson I Swimm Aiming Sun Kyle Giesler Bettina Bommarius Thomas M Shinnick James P Snyder Dennis C Liotta Daniel Kalman

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health concern worldwide with over 2 billion people currently infected. The rise of strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) that are resistant to some or all first and second line antibiotics, including multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug resistant (XDR) and totally drug resistant (TDR) strains, is of particular concern and new anti-TB drugs are u...

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