The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) has been considerably criticized for its possible rank reversal phenomenon. Many variants of the original AHP have been proposed to preserve rank orders. The validity of the original AHP and its variants have been a subject of long-lasting debate. In this paper we propose four criteria to evaluate the validity of AHP aggregation rules and examine three typic...

Trains of action potentials in hippocampal pyramidal neurons are followed by a prolonged afterhyperpolarization (AHP) lasting several seconds, which is attributable to the activation of a slow calcium-activated potassium current ((sI)AHP). Here we examine the location of (sI)AHP on CA1 pyramidal neurons by comparing it with two GABAergic inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs) with known somat...

In this paper, utilization of clustering algorithms for data fusion in decision level is proposed. The results of automatic isolated word recognition, which are derived from speech spectrograph and Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) analysis, are combined with each other by using fuzzy clustering algorithms, especially fuzzy k-means and fuzzy vector quantization. Experimental results show that the ...

BACKGROUND/AIM Almond hull is produced in high amounts and mostly used as livestock feed. This study was designed to examine the impact of almond hull powder (AHP) administration on lipid profile and antioxidant activities in plasma and liver in hyperlipidemic rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS As the first step, the antioxidant capacity and radical scavenging activity of AHP were determined using c...

The purpose of this paper is to extend the theory of Hierarchies Consistency Analysis (HCA) to establish a multiple structures evaluation model for the AHP. Traditionally, the AHP process is based on a single evaluation hierarchy, according to statistics and group decision theories, a more objective evaluation will be obtained if we can compromise several estimates. We will construct several di...

Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is major method for decision making now and decision maker’s answers are strongly related to his or her cognitive abilities. Inner dependence AHP is used for cases in which criteria or alternatives are not independent enough. In the process, calculations and compositions of weights are very important steps. Using the original AHP or inner dependence AHP may caus...

هدف: هدف این پژوهش، تدوین استراتژی پاداش برای سازمان­‌های مشمول مدیریت خدمات کشوری است که بر اساس مدل هی­‌گروپ و شاخص‌­های کار شایسته انجام شده به عنوان مطالعه موردی، اداره کل تعاون، رفاه اجتماعی استان قم، در نظر گرفته است.طراحی/ روش‌شناسی/ رویکرد: با مراجعه مستندات منابع کتابخانه‌­ای اخذ خبرگان، مولفه­‌های موثر پرداخت پاداش‌­های اختیار سازمان سطح خرد (درون‌سازمانی)، شناسایی است. سپس مشارکت مصا...

Modulation of afterhyperpolarization (AHP) represents an important mechanism by which excitability of a neuron can be regulated. In the leech brain, sensitization enhances excitability of the S-cell, an interneuron thought to play an important role in this form of nonassociative learning. This increase in excitability is serotonin (5-HT) dependent, but it is not known whether changes in AHP con...

Three strains of facultatively anaerobic thermotolerant and moderately halophilic bacteria were isolated from two Jordanian hot spring locations. The novel Bacillus strains were short rods, Gram-positive, motile and spore formers. The strains were capable of anaerobic (but not aerobic) growth at 63C, moderately halophilic, able to grow at NaCl concentration range of 12 15 % and at temperatures ...