in this study, the bacterial diversity in the activated sludge system of a full-scale municipalwastewater treatment plant in dubai was monitored over a period of one year using ribosomal rna (rrna)targeted oligonucleotide probes for a defined phylogenetic group of bacteria by the fluorescence in situhybridization (fish) technique. the largest fraction of the bacterial community in the sludge sa...

presence of heavy metals in the aquatic systems has become a serious problem. as a result, therehas been a great deal of attention given to new technologies for removal of heavy metal ions from contaminated waters. adsorption is one of the effective methods for removal of toxic heavy metal such as chromium (vi). in the present study, adsorbent is prepared from rice husk, a low cost by product f...

the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (ppars) -α, -δ/β and -γ are the ligand-activated transcription factors involved in the regulation of fatty acid and lipoprotein metabolism, energy balance, cell proliferation and differentiation and atherosclerosis, etc. we investigated the associations of 10 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (snps) in ppars with apolipoprotein (apo) a-i/apob ratio ...

background: peroxisome proliferative-activated receptors (ppars) are nuclear receptors that involved in cellular lipid metabolism and differentiation. the subtype ? of the ppar family (ppar?) plays important roles in physiologic functions of ovaries. objective: to determine correlation between ppar? protein level in granulosa cells and pregnancy rate in women undergoing in-vitro fertilization (...

Accumulation of gene changes and chromosomal instability in response to cellular DNA damage lead to cancer. DNA damage induces cell cycle checkpoints pathways. Checkpoints regulate DNA replication and cell cycle progression, chromatin restructuring, and apoptosis. Checkpoint kinase 2 (chk2) is activated in response to DNA lesions. ATM phosphorylate chk2. The activated Chk2 kinase can phosphoryl...

Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a form of activity-dependent plasticity that occurs during learning. Potassium channels are the most diverse group of all ion channels that related to synaptic plasticity. Small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (SKs) are found in hippocampal CA1 neurons and by inhibiting of postsynaptic potentials are involved in synaptic transmission impairment. ...

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the effect of different activations on properties bio-based activated carbons (BACs) for water treatment. BACs were produced via pyrolysis by carbonization stage and followed four activation procedures. Chemical included introduction metal oxides or alkali structure sawdust-derived BACs, resulting in iron-activated carbon (BAC-Fe), copper-activated (BAC-...