We report a case of a stress fracture of the scapular spine which developed as a late complication of a reverse shoulder arthroplasty. After initially doing well after surgery, our patient developed pain and decreased shoulder function. A nondisplaced scapular spine fracture was noted on radiographs. Because reverse shoulder arthroplasty is a relatively new procedure in this country, radiologis...

Os acromiale is an uncommon condition of the shoulder. When symptomatic, os acromiale may cause impingement pain, rotator cuff tears, or pain through abnormal motion at the unfused apophysis. Treatment of symptomatic os acromiale is controversial. This article reports on four patients with symptomatic meso-acromions who were treated with open reduction and internal fixation. All four patients r...

BACKGROUND The current method of treatment for persistent internal rotation due to the medial rotation contracture in patients with obstetric brachial plexus injury is humeral derotational osteotomy. While this procedure places the arm in a more functional position, it does not attend to the abnormal glenohumeral joint. Poor positioning of the humeral head secondary to elevation and rotation of...

BACKGROUND: In handball, speed and accuracy are essential characteristics for the performance of throwing. AIM: To verify effects manipulation task constraints during throws on kinematic variables in amateur handball players. METHOD: 18 players (18-27 years) made 10 to target with a focus accuracy. The analysis throwing was performed, Student's t-test used. RESULTS: Greater velocity, hand, acro...

Thirty-three patients with impingement syndrome of the rotator cuff were studied before and at operation. It was shown that the rotator cuff lengthens and twists during elevation of the arm. Elevation is achieved by early glenohumeral abduction and continuous flexion and external rotation. The range of free rotation at the glenohumeral joint diminishes progressively during elevation. Rotator cu...

This study aimed to investigate the validity of using segmental bioelectrical impedance (BI) analysis for estimating skeletal muscle volume (MV) in the trunk, defined as the body segment from the acromion process to the greater trochanter. Using a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method, the trunk MV was determined in 28 men (19 approximately 34 yr), divided into validation (n = 20) and cross-v...