نتایج جستجو برای: accretion discs

تعداد نتایج: 33654  

2008
Takuya Matsuda Hiromi Mizutani

We apply the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method, developed originally to calculate rarefied gas dynamical problems, to study the gas flow in an accretion disc in a close binary system. The method involves viscosity and thermal conduction automatically, and can thus simulate turbulent viscosity (α viscosity).

2008
Akshay K. Kulkarni Marina M. Romanova

We present results of 3D simulations of MHD instabilities at the accretion diskmagnetosphere boundary. The instability is Rayleigh-Taylor, and develops for a fairly broad range of accretion rates and stellar rotation rates and magnetic fields. It produces tall, thin tongues of plasma that penetrate the magnetosphere in the equatorial plane. The shape and number of the tongues changes with time ...

2001
R. Stehle H. C. Spruit

We study the stability of poloidal magnetic fields anchored in a thin accretion disc. The two-dimensional hydrodynamics in the disc plane is followed by a grid-based numerical simulation including the vertically integrated magnetic forces. The 3–dimensional magnetic field outside the disc is calculated in a potential field approximation from the magnetic flux density distribution in the disc. F...

2002
Sean A. Hartnoll Eric G. Blackman

We calculate the iron line profiles from accretion discs with spiral velocity structures around Schwarzschild black holes. We find that quasi-periodic bumps appear in the the profiles, thereby providing a test for spiral wave patterns. This study is motivated by recent work showing that spiral density waves can result from MHD instabilities even in non-self-gravitating discs, and by improved sp...

2001
R. R. Ross

We present results from new calculations of the X-ray reflection spectrum from ionized accretion discs. These computations improve on our previous models by including the condition of hydrostatic balance in the vertical direction, following the work of Nayakshin, Kazanas & Kallman. We find that an ionized Fe Kα line is prominent in the reflection spectra for a wide variety of physical condition...

2013
Eric G. Blackman Jonathan J. Carroll-Nellenback Adam Frank Martin Huarte-Espinosa Jason Nordhaus

Binary systems consisting of a secondary accreting form a wind-emitting primary are ubiquitous in astrophysics. The phenomenology of such Bondi–Hoyle–Lyttleton (BHL) accretors is particularly rich when an accretion disc forms around the secondary. The outer radius of such discs is commonly estimated from the net angular momentum produced by a density variation of material across the BHL or Bond...

2003
A. Merloni

We present a systematic, analytical study of geometrically thin, optically thick accretion disc solutions for magnetized turbulent flows, with an α-like viscosity prescription. Under the only assumptions that (1) Magneto-Rotational instability (MRI) generates the turbulence that produces the anomalous viscosity needed for accretion to proceed, and that (2) the magnetic field amplified by the in...

2008
Jean-Pierre Lasota Guillaume Dubus Katarzyna Kruk

Context. Stellar companions of accreting neutron stars in ultra compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are hydrogen-deficient. Their helium or C/O accretion discs are strongly X-ray irradiated. Both the chemical composition and irradiation determine the disc stability with respect to thermal and viscous perturbations. At shorter periods, UCXBs are persistent, whereas longer-period systems are mostly tr...

1998
G. I. Ogilvie

A new description of the dynamics of warped accretion discs is presented. A theory of fully nonlinear, slowly varying bending waves is developed, involving a proper treatment of viscous fluid dynamics but neglecting self-gravitation. The special case of resonant wave propagation found in inviscid Keplerian discs is not considered. The resulting description goes beyond existing linear and nonlin...

2001
D. R. Ballantyne A. C. Fabian

We present results from new calculations of the X-ray reflection spectrum from ionized accretion discs. These computations improve on our previous models by including the condition of hydrostatic balance in the vertical direction, following the work of Nayakshin, Kazanas & Kallman. We find that an ionized Fe Kα line is prominent in the reflection spectra for a wide variety of physical condition...

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