Stabilization of protein tertiary structure by disulfides can interfere with glycosylation of acceptor sites (NXT/S) in nascent polypeptides. Here, we show that MagT1, an ER-localized thioredoxin homologue, is a subunit of the STT3B isoform of the oligosaccharyltransferase (OST). The lumenally oriented active site CVVC motif in MagT1 is required for glycosylation of STT3B-dependent acceptor sit...

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a technique used for the study of functional interactions between molecules. The intimate vicinity between two fluorescent molecules (FRET-pair; donor and acceptor) allows for an energy transfer, which can be directly calculated as the so called FRET efficiency. This technique is used in fixed as well as living cells. Here we show first, measured...

Energy transfer between a naphthalene-dipeptide and either a hosted dansyl acceptor or a co-assembling anthracene-dipeptide acceptor occurs on formation of a hydrogel by decreasing the pH.

We present an efficient technique for the compilation of static decoding graphs which can utilize full word of left cross-word context. We put an emphasis on memory efficiency, in particular to be able to deploy this technique on platforms with limited resources. The incremental application of the composition process efficiently produces a weighted finite state acceptor which is globally determ...

Understanding the sources of energy loss in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells is outstanding importance for increasing power conversion energy. Herein, we employ a full quantum mechanics approach to determine rates charge transfer processes at acceptor–donor interface prototypical BHJ blend. It shown that recombination singlet (CT) state acceptor/donor (A/D) very fast, being most effective ...

nbo analysis, hybrid density functional theory (b3lyp/6-311+g**) and ab initio molecular orbital (hf/6-311+g**) based methods were used to study the anomeric effects (ae), electrostatic interactions, dipole-dipole interactions and steric repulsion effects on the conformational properties of 2-methoxy- (1), 2-methylthio- (2), 2-methylseleno- (3), 2-fluoro- (4), 2-chloro- (5) and 2-bromocyclohexa...

We studied fluorescence resonance energy transfer between donors and acceptors bound to double-helical DNA. The donor Hoechst 33258 binds to the minor groove of DNA and the acceptor propidium iodide (PI) is an intercalator. The time-resolved donor decays were measured in the frequency domain. The donor decays were consistent with a random 1-dimensional distribution of acceptors. The decays were...

Diffusion of tellurium in undoped p-GaSb has been carried out. Using the cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence techniques, the luminescence centers in Te-diffused samples have been identified and compared with the Te-doped bulk GaSb. Fundamental differences in the radiative levels are observed between the diffused and the as-grown doped samples. Evidence for self-compensating acceptor compl...

Because of its acute sensitivity to distance in the nanometer scale, Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) has found a large variety of applications in many fields of chemistry, physics, and biology. One important issue regarding the correct usage of FRET is its dependence on the donor-acceptor relative orientation, expressed as the orientation factor k(2). Different donor/acceptor conformat...

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the transfer of sialic acid from a range of sialic acid donor compounds to acceptor molecules, catalyzed by Trypanosoma cruzi trans-sialidase (TcTS). We demonstrate here that NMR spectroscopy is a powerful tool to monitor the trans-sialidase enzyme reaction for a variety of donor and acceptor molecules. The hydrolysis or tran...