نتایج جستجو برای: 23fischer c harvey p low risks of adverse effects from zinc supplementation arlington the usaid micronutrient program

تعداد نتایج: 23470098  

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
rahim vakili department of pediatrics, mashhad university of medical science, mashhad, iran. mahsa yazdan bakhsh department of pediatrics, mashhad university of medical science, mashhad, iran. mohammad vahedian department of public health, mashhad university of medical science, mashhad, iran. mahmoud mahmoudi immunology research center, mashhad university of medical science, mashhad, iran. masumeh saeidi students research committee, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. saba vakili students research committee, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

background: zinc is an essential trace element required for the functional activity of several enzyme systems. several studies have been carried out to assess the effect of zinc supplementation on children’s growth, but controversy exists as to the effect of zinc on growth and gh-igf-i system. objective:  the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of zinc supplementation on linear growth ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده ریاضی 1390

the main objective in sampling is to select a sample from a population in order to estimate some unknown population parameter, usually a total or a mean of some interesting variable. a simple way to take a sample of size n is to let all the possible samples have the same probability of being selected. this is called simple random sampling and then all units have the same probability of being ch...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرمانشاه - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1393

previous studies regarding teachers’ beliefs have revealed that teachers’ beliefs have influence on their classroom practices. the current study aimed to investigate the effect of teachers’ beliefs about teaching reading strategies on students’ motivation and success in reading comprehension in the context of english teaching as a foreign language in high schools of mazandaran, iran. data were ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1393

this studyinvestigated therelations between examinees’ academic knowledge and theirperformanceonreading section of ielts and toefl (ibt) through using generalizabilitytheory. g-theory was utilized to investigate the effects of subtest, test items, participants and academic background on the reliability of ielts and toefl (ibt) score. tosamplethe subjectsofthissurvey,a placement testwasadministe...

2014
Günther Fink Jesse Heitner

BACKGROUND Even though the WHO currently recommends zinc for diarrhea management, no consensus has been reached with respect to routine distribution of zinc for preventive reasons. We reviewed the health impact of preventive zinc interventions, and evaluated the relative cost effectiveness of currently feasible interventions. METHODS Using the latest relative risk estimates reported in the li...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1391

with the introduction of communicative language teaching, a large number of studies have concerned with students’ oral participation in language classrooms. although the importance of classroom participation is evident, some language learners are unwilling to engage in oral activities. this passivity and unwillingness to participate in language classroom discussions is known as “reticence”. rev...

2013
Sophie Hawkesworth Yukiko Wagatsuma Ashraf I. Kahn Mohammad D. H. Hawlader Anthony J. C. Fulford Shams-El Arifeen Lars-Åke Persson Sophie E. Moore

Observational evidence suggests nutritional exposures during in utero development may have long-lasting consequences for health; data from interventions are scarce. Here, we present a trial follow-up study to assess the association between prenatal food and micronutrient supplementation and childhood blood pressure and kidney function. During the MINIMat Trial in rural Bangladesh, women were ra...

2011
Emily H. Siegel Katarzyna Kordas Rebecca J. Stoltzfus Joanne Katz Subarna K. Khatry Steven C. LeClerq James M. Tielsch

Despite concerns over the neurocognitive effects of micronutrient deficiencies in infancy, few studies have examined the effects of micronutrient supplementation on specific cognitive indicators. This study investigated, in 2002, the effects of iron-folic acid and/or zinc supplementation on the results of Fagan Test of Infant Intelligence (FTII) and the A-not-B Task of executive functioning amo...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2003
M John Albert Firdausi Qadri Mohammad A Wahed Tanvir Ahmed A S M Hamidur Rahman Firoz Ahmed Nurul A Bhuiyan K Zaman Abdullah H Baqui John D Clemens Robert E Black

To investigate whether micronutrient supplementation could improve the vibriocidal antibody response of children to a killed oral cholera vaccine, 2-5-year-old children were randomly assigned to receive vitamin A and zinc (AZ group), vitamin A and a placebo (A group), zinc and a placebo (Z group), or both placebos (P group). All children received 2 doses of the vaccine. The number of children w...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1390

abstract ion selective electrodes (ises) are electrochemical sensors that respond selectivity to the activity of ionic species. an ion-selective electrode is an electrochemical device that uses a thin selective membrane or film as the recognition element, and is an electrochemical half-cell equivalent to other half-cells of the zeroth (inert metal in a redox electrolyte). in common methods o...

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