نتایج جستجو برای: 17 rat curcumin cholestasis

تعداد نتایج: 560046  

Journal: :Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2007
Erika Pfeiffer Simone I Hoehle Stephan G Walch Alexander Riess Anikó M Sólyom Manfred Metzler

Curcumin is of current interest because of its putative anti-inflammatory, anticarcinogenic, and anti-Alzheimer's activity, but its pharmacokinetic and metabolic fate is poorly understood. The present in vitro study has therefore been conducted on the glucuronidation of curcumin and its major phase I metabolite, hexahydro-curcumin, as well as of various natural and artificial analogs. The predo...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2008
Hong-Liang Li Chen Liu Geoffrey de Couto Maral Ouzounian Mei Sun Ai-Bing Wang Yue Huang Cheng-Wei He Yu Shi Xin Chen Mai P Nghiem Youan Liu Manyin Chen Fayez Dawood Masahiro Fukuoka Yuichiro Maekawa Liyong Zhang Andrew Leask Asish K Ghosh Lorrie A Kirshenbaum Peter P Liu

Chromatin remodeling, particularly histone acetylation, plays a critical role in the progression of pathological cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. We hypothesized that curcumin, a natural polyphenolic compound abundant in the spice turmeric and a known suppressor of histone acetylation, would suppress cardiac hypertrophy through the disruption of p300 histone acetyltransferase-dependent (p...

2016
Hai-Yan Yin Pei Tao Jian-Rui Wei Rui Zhang Yong-Hui Ma

We aim to observe the protective effects of curcumin in hepatocytes in septic rat. Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into six groups of 20 rats each: sham group; model group; xuebijing group; low dose group (50 mg/kg), middle dose group (100 mg/kg) and high dose group (150 mg/kg). Another 60 rats were randomly divided into the six above-mentioned experimental groups of 10 rats each to d...

Journal: :The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology 2014
Lin Zhang Junxia Luo Minghua Zhang Wei Yao Xuelian Ma Shu Yan Yu

Depression is a neuropsychiatric disease associated with wide ranging disruptions in neuronal plasticity throughout the brain. Curcumin, a natural polyphenolic compound of curcuma loga, has been demonstrated to be effective in the treatment of depressive-like disorders. The present study aimed to investigate the mechanisms underlying the antidepressant-like effects of curcumin in a rat model of...

2013
Qi-Hui Jin Hong-Xia Shen Hui Wang Qi-Yang Shou Qiang Liu

BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus is associated with many kinds of complications. Recent studies have shown that oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions have critical roles in the pathogenesis of diabetic gastroparesis. Curcumin is known to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In the present study, we investigated the effect of curcumin on diabetic gastric motility in a Sprague Daw...

2014
Taraneh Moini Zanjani Haleh Ameli Farzaneh Labibi Katayoun Sedaghat Masoumeh Sabetkasaei

BACKGROUND Neuropathic pain is generally defined as a chronic pain state resulting from peripheral and/or central nerve injury. There is a lack of effective treatment for neuropathic pain, which may possibly be related to poor understanding of pathological mechanisms at the molecular level. Curcumin, a therapeutic herbal extract, has shown to be effectively capable of reducing chronic pain indu...

Journal: :Folia histochemica et cytobiologica 2008
Monika A Papiez Marcin Kaja Agata Gebarowska

The aging is associated with alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroidal axis which can lead to hypothyreosis. Our previous investigations has shown that polyphenol curcumin can enhance the manifestation of hypothyreosis in rats simultaneous treated with propylthiouracil. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between age-related changes and curcumin action in the thyr...

Journal: :Drug discoveries & therapeutics 2009
A Menozzi C Pozzoli E Poli M Martelli L Martelli C Zullian S Bertini

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced injury on gastrointestinal tract is well documented, and jejunal inflammation caused by indomethacin in rats is a broadly used experimental model of enteritis. We evaluated the effect of oral curcumin, a compound known to possess anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties, on indomethacin-induced enteritis in the rat. Curcumin (50, 100, and...

2017
Ga-Young Choi Hyun-Bum Kim Eun-Sang Hwang Seok Lee Min-Ji Kim Ji-Young Choi Sung-Ok Lee Sang-Seong Kim Ji-Ho Park

Curcumin is a major diarylheptanoid component of Curcuma longa with traditional usage for anxiety and depression. It has been known for the anti-inflammatory, antistress, and neurotropic effects. Here we examined curcumin effect in neural plasticity and cell viability. 60-channel multielectrode array was applied on organotypic hippocampal slice cultures (OHSCs) to monitor the effect of 10 μM cu...

Journal: :Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 2008
E Olatunde Farombi Sangeeta Shrotriya Hye-Kyung Na Sung-Hoon Kim Young-Joon Surh

Curcumin (diferuloymethane), a yellow colouring agent present in the rhizome of Curcuma longa Linn (Zingiberaceae), has been reported to possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimutagenic and anticarcinogenic activities. Curcumin exerts its chemoprotective and chemopreventive effects via multiple mechanisms. It has been reported to induce expression of the antioxidant enzymes in various cell...

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