Completely cloud-free remotely sensed images are preferred, but they are not always available. Although the average cloud coverage for the entire planet is about 40 percent, the removal of clouds and cloud shadows is rarely studied. To address this problem, a closest spectral fit method is developed to replace cloud and cloud-shadow pixels with their most similar nonclouded pixel values. The ob...

This paper compares and contrasts predictions of forest height in Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) plantations based on mediumresolution Landsat ETM+, high-resolution IKONOS satellite imagery and airborne Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) data. The relationship between field-measured height and LiDAR height is linear and highly significant (R 0.98) and so LiDAR height measurements were used to...

Sammendrag/Abstract: In this report, we describe a method for geometric correction of satellite images generalizing a method developed for NOAA AVHRR images. The method is based on modeling the imaging process, including satellite orbital modeling. We also present an approach for automatic detection of ground control points based on matching of a near-infrared band with watermasks. The methods ...

In the present study Satellite Image Processing (SIP) technique is applied on ASTER (Advance Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer) satellite image. A comprehensive spectral library of rice crop varieties: Hybrid-6129 (IET 18815), Pant Dhan-19 (IET 17544), Pusa Basmati-1 (IET-18990) and Pant Dhan-18 (IET-17920) has been developed with Blue (0.56 nm), Red (0.66 nm) and NIR (0.81 ...

Determining the productivity of forest sites through various classification techniques is important for making appropriate forest management decisions. Forest sites were classified using direct and indirect (site index) and remote sensing (Landsat 7 ETM and Quickbird satellite image) methods. In the direct method, forest site classifications were assigned according to edafic (soil properties), ...

The GaoFen-4 (GF-4), launched at the end of December 2015, is China’s first high-resolution geostationary optical satellite. A panchromatic and multispectral sensor (PMS) is onboard the GF-4 satellite. Unfortunately, the GF-4 has no onboard calibration assembly, so on-orbit radiometric calibration is required. Like the charge-coupled device (CCD) onboard HuanJing-1 (HJ) or the wide field of vie...

Remotely sensed imagery has been increasingly used to study the urban heat island phenomenon by deriving and analyzing land surface temperatures. The technology of remote sensing has the advantage of providing a time-synchronized dense grid of temperature data over a whole city region and distinctive temperature measurements for individual buildings. Moreover, some remote sensing images have hi...

This manuscript characterizes several bands of multi-spectral images obtained with different radiometric and spatial resolution by IKONOS-2 and LANDSAT-7 satellites by multifractal analysis. Three of the studied bands were in the visible wavelength spectrum (red, green and blue), while the fourth one was in the near-infrared region. IKONOS-2 images were taken with a radiometric resolution of 11...