In VANET high speed is the real characteristics which leads to frequent breakdown, interference etc. Therefore Performance of adhoc routing protocols is helpful to improve the Quality of Service (QOS). In this paper we studied various adhoc routing protocols, Reactive, Proactive & Hybrid, taking in to consideration parameters like speed, altitude, mobility etc in real VANET scenario. The AODV a...

Wireless Networks are most appealing in terms of deployment over a wide range of applications. The key areas are disaster management, industrial unit automation and battlefield surveillance. The paper presents a study over inter-operability of MANET (Mobile Ad-Hoc Network) protocols i.e DSDV, OLSR, ZRP, AODV over WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) [10]. The review here covers all the prevailing prot...

Enhancement of network lifetime is a key design criterion for most of the energy constrained networks as nodes are battery operated. In multi-hop wireless network, proper utilization of battery power is very much necessary to maintain network connectivity. If the battery power of a node drains quickly then its connectivity in its neighborhood will be lost. So the study of network lifetime is ve...

MANET is infrastructure less, decentralized multi-hop network where the mobile nodes are free to move randomly, these mean the network topology dynamic, the performance evaluation is major challenges in ad hoc network. Performance evaluation refers to evaluate the performance of MANET routing protocols, there are various performance metrics are used to improve the performance of MANET routing p...

A mobile Ad-hoc network (MANET) is a dynamic multi hop wireless network established by a group of nodes in which there is no central administration. Due to mobility of nodes and dynamic network topology, the routing is one of the most important challenges in ad-hoc networks. Several routing algorithms for MANETs have been proposed by the researchers which have been classified into various categ...