Cardiolocomotor synchronization (CLS) has been well established for individuals engaged in rhythmic activity, such as walking, running, or cycling. When frequency of the activity is at or near the heart rate, entrainment occurs. CLS has been shown in many cases to improve the efficiency of locomotor activity, improving stroke volume, reducing blood pressure variability, and lowering the oxygen ...

Abstract Following the philosophy of other international programs as proximity policing or situational crime prevention, Local Safety Contracts (CLS) have been an innovative strategy in Portugal, they allow sharing accountabilities between central and local administration, association with police community. Nonetheless, little has written Portugal about such strategies, nothing at all for scien...

Density functional theory calculations are often used to interpret experimental shifts in core level binding energies. Calculations based on gradient-corrected (GC) exchange-correlation functionals are known to reproduce measured core level shifts (CLS) of isolated molecules and metal surfaces with reasonable accuracy. In the present study, we discuss a series of examples where the shifts calcu...

BACKGROUND Factitious disorder (FD) presumably manifests at an early age, but epidemiological and clinical data about pediatric FD are still lacking. OBJECTIVE The authors sought to study prevalence data of FD among referrals to a child-and-adolescent consultation-liaison service (CLS). METHOD Authors conducted a retrospective survey of FD on 1,684 patients who were referred to the CLS from...

The question of interference (how new learning affects previously acquired knowledge and vice versa) is a central theoretical issue in episodic memory research, but very few human neuroimaging studies have addressed this question. Here, we used event-related potentials (ERPs) to test the predictions of the complementary learning systems (CLS) model regarding how list strength manipulations (str...

Security-mediated certificateless (SMC) signature provides a method for immediate revocation of security capabilities in certificateless signature (CLS). In addition, SMC signauture maintains the merits in CLS: implicit certification without key escrow. Unfortunately, most of the existing schemes for CLS and SMC signature are based on bilinear pairing. There are schemes without bilinear pairing...

BRCA2 is responsible for familial breast and ovarian cancer and has been linked to DNA repair and centrosome duplication. Here we analyzed the mechanism by which the centrosomal localization signal (CLS) of BRCA2 interacts with cytoplasmic dynein 1 to localize BRCA2 to the centrosome. In vitro pull-down assays demonstrated that BRCA2 directly binds to the cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate...

Smart grids are expected to scale over millions of users and provide numerous services over geographically distributed entities. Moreover, smart grids are expected to contain controllable local systems (CLS) such as fridges or heaters that can be controlled using the network communication technology of the grid. Security solutions that prevent harm to the grid and to its stakeholders from CLS a...

In previous papers we introduced a formalism, called Calculus of Looping Sequences (CLS), for describing biological systems and their evolution. CLS is based on term rewriting. Terms can be constructed by composing symbols of a given alphabet in sequences, which could be closed (looping) and contain other terms. In this paper we extend CLS to represent protein interaction at the domain level. S...