The 2013 Indonesian Curriculum stipulates that one of the students’ basic competencies in English subject is to produce an analytical exposition text. students are required write text persuasively and cohesively. These requirements make them consider composing such a as challenging task. This study investigated utilization cohesive devices writing texts examined their inaccurate uses. It attemp...

Teacher talk plays an important role in second-language classroom interaction. Studies are informed by multiple theories and yet could be classified under two general approaches, i.e., cognitive social. The approaches provide different but complementary perspectives on the of teacher interaction, with a focus either learners' change or their social participation. A conversation between them is ...

This paper summarizes the results of a study based on students´ academic writings. The is grounded Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) theory and pedagogy, in particular 3x3 matrix, SFL framework successfully implemented Australian schools (Humphrey, Martin, Dreyfus & Mahboob, 2010) Teaching Learning Cycle (Callaghan Rothery, 1988). took place at Hong Kong Polytechnic University, with 33 stu...

در این پژوهش مسئله زمان‌بندی کار کارگاهی منعطف با ماشین‌های موازی درنظرگرفتن معیار تولید پاک‌تر، منابع دوگانه انسان-ماشین، زمان دسترسی کارها و پردازش وابسته به سرعت ماشین‌ها بررسی می­‌شود. اهداف شامل حداقل­‌کردن مجموع جریمه‌­های دیرکرد زودکرد افزایش است. داده می‌شود تا تکمیل کاهش یابد. درحالی‌که آلودگی صوتی محیط تولیدی منجر توجه رویکرد پاک‌تر که نگرشی پیشگیرانه است، اینجا سعی شده است حداقل­کردن...

This article aims to present a theoretical systematization between Systemic-Functional Linguistics (SFL) and Literacy. The Theoretical Foundation is housed in Applied Linguistics. research methodology bibliographic, with view mobilizing knowledge from different areas of language studies. It necessary problematize the conceptions Linguistic Literacy, an attempt create concepts more sensitive int...

در این مقاله یک مدل ریاضی برای مسئله سیستم تولیدی همکارانه ساخت بر اساس سفارش با رعایت انصاف تخصیص بار‌های تولید طراحی شده است. اهداف اصلی مدل، کمینه‌سازی هزینه‌‌های کل و حداکثر استفاده از منابع به‌منظور عادلانه شرایط عدم­قطعیت کنترل پارامتر‌های غیرقطعی روش برنامه‌ریزی فازی ‌شده نتایج نشان می‌دهد افزایش نرخ عدم‌قطعیت، می­یابد. ازآنجاکه ظرفیت کارخانه‌ها ثابت است، مقدار تقاضا، هر کارخانه نیز می­ی...

The main objective of this article is to identify and describe characteristic patterns language choices in texts written by Norwegian upper secondary school students German as a foreign (GFL) (age 16/17, year 12, 5th FL learning). study maps set 12 learner responses writing prompt about interpreting film title. aim the these terms how learners use ideational meaning-making resources arrive at m...

This study focuses on paratexts as recontextualization tools, specifically prefaces written for (re)translations, and problematizes Turkish (re)translations of modernist novels in English, which, reasons morality, encountered legal difficulties, were stigmatized, banned, or confiscated the source culture. Recontextualization resonates with (re)producing ideologies, exposing various agents' deli...