نتایج جستجو برای: آلودگی pahs

تعداد نتایج: 26548  

این مطالعه به منظور تعیین غلظت هیدروکربن های آروماتیک چند حلقه ای در آب دریا در مناطق جزر و مدی بوشهر در سال 1387 در ماههای مرداد و بهمن و مقایسه آن با استانداردهای جهانی و مطالعات انجام شده در سایر نقاط دنیا انجام شد. 5 ایستگاه مختلف در طول ساحل بوشهر انتخاب و از هر ایستگاه سه نمونه آب دریا برداشته شد. پس از استخراجPAHs  نمونه ها توسط حلال هگزان، این ترکیبات توسط دستگاه(Knauer)HPLC  آنالیز و ا...

1996
L. Verstraete R. Timmermann

We present SWS spectra taken across the M17Southwest photodissociation front and discuss spectral properties of PAHs and VSGs. We report new features at 4.65, 6.35, 8.7 and 11 m which we interpret as PAHs and/or VSGs emission. From feature intensity ratios along the cut, we find PAHs are mainly ionized and almost fully hydrogenated.

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2017
Tao Wang Zhonghuan Xia Minmin Wu Qianqian Zhang Shiqi Sun Jing Yin Yanchi Zhou Hao Yang

This paper focused on the pollution characteristics, sources and lung cancer risk of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a new urban district of Nanjing, China. Gaseous and aerosol PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter smaller than 2.5μm) samples were collected in spring of 2015. Sixteen PAHs were extracted and analyzed after sampling. Firstly, arithmetic mean c...

2007
R. Visser V. C. Geers C. P. Dullemond J. - C. Augereau K. M. Pontoppidan E. F. van Dishoeck

Aims. The chemistry of, and infrared (IR) emission from, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in disks around Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars are investigated. PAHs can exist in different charge states and they can bear different numbers of hydrogen atoms. The equilibrium (steady-state) distribution over all possible charge/hydrogenation states depends on the size and shape of the PAHs and on...

2011
Noelia Ramírez Anna Cuadras Enric Rovira Rosa Maria Marcé Francesc Borrull

BACKGROUND Inhalation is one of the main means of human exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) because of their ubiquitous presence in the atmosphere. However, most studies have considered only PAHs found in the particle phase and have omitted the contribution of the gas-phase PAHs to the risk. OBJECTIVE We estimated the lifetime lung cancer risk from PAH exposure by inhalation i...

2015
Xiaojie Li Zhu Rao Zhipeng Yang Xiaochen Guo Yi Huang Jing Zhang Feng Guo Chen Liu Miklas Scholz

The status of organic pollution in groundwater in eastern China along the Grand Canal from Hangzhou to Beijing was evaluated. Forty-two semi-volatile organic contaminants were analyzed, including 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), seven polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 12 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and seven organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs). Among the detected contaminants, PA...

2016
Yan Lv Xiang Li Ting Ting Xu Tian Tao Cheng Xin Yang Jian Min Chen Yoshiteru Iinuma Hartmut Herrmann

In order to better understand the particle size distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their source contribution to human respiratory system, sizeresolved PAHs have been studied in ambient aerosols at a megacity Shanghai site during a 1-year period (2012–2013). The results showed the PAHs had a bimodal distribution with one mode peak in the fine-particle size range (0.4–2.1...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2017
Di Zhang Jun-Jian Wang Hong-Gang Ni Hui Zeng

Comprehensive studies on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) within an urban river are urgently needed to carry out strategies to limit their contamination and dispersal. Here, we analyzed 16 PAH occurrences in water, suspended particulate matter (SPM), and sediment monthly for a year in the Maozhou River mainstream (Shenzhen, South China). Monthly rainfall positively correlated with both t...

Journal: :Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM 2010
Shan-Ping Cao Hong-Gang Ni Pei-Heng Qin Hui Zeng

Twenty eight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined for a total of 203 top soil samples collected from eight different land categories in Shenzhen, China during the winter of 2007. The concentrations, compositional profile, and the potential sources of PAHs in soil were discussed. Overall, PAH pollution in the soil of Shenzhen is still in the low-end of the world after 30 years...

2016
Pankaj Vikas Renu Sharma Vaneet Kumar

In the present review article focus on highlighting the sources, properties and health risks of carcinogenic PAHs both on human health and environment. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) comprises a broad family of compounds that are also described as semi volatile organic compounds (SVOC). This term refers to the fact that PAHs are distributed between gas and particle phases. In fast budd...

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