نتایج جستجو برای: β blockers

تعداد نتایج: 196219  

Journal: :Circulation 2013
Gjin Ndrepepa Adnan Kastrati

P rimary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is the preferred strategy of reperfusion for patients with ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). With contemporary PCI techniques and adjunctive pharmacological therapy, primary PCI restores optimal epicardial flow in as many as 95% of patients with STEMI. 1 However despite remarkable improvement in the outcomes of patients with ST...

Journal: :ACP journal club 2006
Yves Lacasse

M e t h o d s Data sources: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, EMBASE/ Excerpta Medica, CINAHL, respiratory journals, meeting abstracts, and relevant references (up to May 2005). Study selection and assessment: Randomized, blinded, controlled trials (RCTs) in any language that evaluated cardioselective β-blockers as a single dose or for an extended period in patients with ...

2008
Angela C. Anderson

4 Beta-adrenergic blocking agents or β-blockers are prescribed for the treatment of a broad array of common disorders. Their widespread use, coupled with a narrow therapeutic index, contributes to their being a significant cause of poisoning from overdose and the second most common cause of mortality from cardiovascular agents. This article provides an overview of beta-adrenergic system pathoph...

Journal: :Circulation 2014
Julie C Lauffenburger Jennifer G Robinson Christine Oramasionwu Gang Fang

BACKGROUND It is unclear whether gender and racial/ethnic gaps in the use of and patient adherence to β-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers, and statins after acute myocardial infarction have persisted after establishment of the Medicare Part D prescription program. METHODS AND RESULTS This retrospective cohort study used 2007 to 2009 Medicare serv...

Journal: :Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN 2012
Tara I Chang Liyan Gao Todd M Brown Monika M Safford Suzanne E Judd William M McClellan Nita A Limdi Paul Muntner Wolfgang C Winkelmayer

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Persons with kidney disease often have cardiovascular disease, but they are less likely to use recommended medications for secondary prevention. The hypothesis was that participants with reduced estimated GFR have lower use of medications recommended for secondary prevention of cardiovascular events (antiplatelet agents, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angi...

2013
Hiroshi Noto Atsushi Goto Tetsuro Tsujimoto Mitsuhiko Noda

AIMS Insulin resistance and the progressive loss of β-cell function are components of the fundamental pathophysiology of type II diabetes. A recent experimental study suggested that calcium channel blockers (CCBs) might inhibit β-cell apoptosis, enhance β-cell function, and prevent diabetes. The present meta-analysis examined the clinical effect of CCBs on the incidence of diabetes. METHODS M...

Journal: :British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2016

Journal: :Hepatology 2016
Càndid Villanueva Agustín Albillos Joan Genescà Juan G Abraldes Jose L Calleja Carles Aracil Rafael Bañares Rosa Morillas María Poca Beatriz Peñas Salvador Augustin Joan Carles Garcia-Pagan Oana Pavel Jaume Bosch

UNLABELLED Nonselective β-blockers are useful to prevent bleeding in patients with cirrhosis and large varices but not to prevent the development of varices in those with compensated cirrhosis and portal hypertension (PHT). This suggests that the evolutionary stage of PHT may influence the response to β-blockers. To characterize the hemodynamic profile of each stage of PHT in compensated cirrho...

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