The rings considered in this article are commutative with identity. For an ideal $I$ of a ring $R$, we denote the annihilator $R$ by $Ann(I)$. An is said to be exact annihilating if there exists non-zero $J$ such that $Ann(I) = J$ and $Ann(J) I$. set all ideals $\mathbb{EA}(R)$ $\mathbb{EA}(R)\backslash \{(0)\}$ $\mathbb{EA}(R)^{*}$. Let $\mathbb{EA}(R)^{*}\neq \emptyset$. With [Exact Annihilat...

We determine the blocks of the Brauer algebra in characteristic zero. We also give information on the submodule structure of standard modules for this algebra.

The ππ and qq̄ annihilation mechanisms of dilepton production during relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. We focus on the modifications caused by the specific features of in-medium pion and quark states rather than by medium modification of the ρ-meson spectral density. The main ingredient emerging in our approach is a form-factor of the multi-pion (multi-quark) system. Replacing the usu...

Let $G$ be a group with identity $e$, $R$ commutative $G$-graded ring unity $1$ and $M$ unital $R$-module. In this article, we introduce the concept of graded $1$-absorbing prime submodule. A proper $R$-submodule $N$ is said to if for all non-unit homogeneous elements $x, y$ element $m$ $xym\in N$, either $xy\in (N :_{R} M)$ or $m\in N$. We show that new generalization submodules at same time i...

We study the space of functions on a finite-dimensional vector space over a field of odd order as a module for a symplectic group. We construct a basis of this module with the following special properties. Each submodule generated by a single basis element under the symplectic group action is spanned as a vector space by a subset of the basis and has a unique maximal submodule. From these prope...

This paper is a licentiate compilation-thesis that aims to bring clarity to the dimensioning aspects and limiting factors of modular multilevel converters. The dc-capacitor in each submodule is a driving factor for the size and weight of the converter. This means that it is important to distribute the stored energy evenly among all submodule capacitors. Typically, an increased switching frequen...

let r be a commutative ring and m be an r-module. we say that m is fully primary, if every proper submodule of m is primary. in this paper, we state some characterizations of fully primary modules. we also give some characterizations of rings over which every module is fully primary, and of those rings over which there exists a faithful fully primary module. furthermore, we will introduce some ...

the generalized principal ideal theorem is one of the cornerstones of dimension theory for noetherian rings. for an r-module m, we identify certain submodules of m that play a role analogous to that of prime ideals in the ring r. using this definition, we extend the generalized principal ideal theorem to modules.