Home based enterprises (HBEs) are an accepted component in the informal sector in rapidly developing cities. However, they have generally received quite a bad press, especially through a concentration on the exploitation evident in piece-rate homework. From our work in low-income neighbourhoods in 1 The author gratefully acknowledges the assistance of the following in the data collection and an...
Journal:
:Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research2022
El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) causes rainfall anomalies, which may disrupt Indonesia’s natural rubber production by interfering with the trees’ growth and affecting export volume. This study analyzed effect of ENSO dynamics on monthly productivity Technically Specified Natural Rubber (TSNR) 20 export. Monthly data from January 2006 to December 2019 were collected Statistics Indonesia, Int...