We analyze oligopolistic third-degree price discrimination relative to uniform pricing when markets are covered. Pricing equilibria critically determined by supply-side features such as the number of firms and their marginal cost differences. It follows that each firm's Lerner index under is equal weighted harmonic mean margins discriminatory pricing. Uniform then lowers average prices raises c...

Options on stocks are priced using information on index options and viewing stocks in a factor model as indirectly holding index risk. The method is particularly suited to developing quotations on stock options when these markets are relatively illiquid and one has a liquid index options market to judge the index risk. The pricing strategy is illustrated on IBM and Sony options viewed as holdin...

a new method was introduced for frothing characterization of flotation frothers. method uses water recovery to develop a new frothability index named water recovery index (wri). new index was determined for some commercial frothers and results were compared with dynamic frothability index (dfi). results showed that water recovery index values follow the order of a-65 13016 s/mol > df-250 6292.4...

Kenya’s cut-flower industry has been praised as an economic success as it contributed an annual average of US$ 141 million foreign exchange (7 % of Kenyan export value) over the period 1996–2005 and about US$ 352 million in 2005 alone. The industry also provides employment, income and infrastructure such as schools and hospitals for a large population around Lake Naivasha. On the other hand, th...

conclusions according to the average of wqi index, quality of water was good in station number one, medium in station number two, and bad in the rest of stations. according to the wilcox index, qualities of water in third station were medium and in the rest were good. results by using wqi, the best water quality was reported in station number one with the scalar quantity of 71.11 (water with be...