Background: Substance abuse has become a widespread global issue. It includes of illegal substances, namely marijuana, heroin, cocaine and methamphetamines, legal including alcohol, nicotine or prescribed medicines.
 Aim Review: This review assesses the role Homoeopathy in therapeutic management substance use disorders (SUD) through systematic web-based literature search.
 Methods: A ...

ABSTRACT
 Homeopathic potencies 12CH and above cross the Avogadro number, as such do not contain any original drug molecules in their aqueous ethanol medium. It is thought H-bonded water structures preserved by carry information of initial molecules. Potentized drugs show some differences with respect to infrared (IR) absorption spectra. In a water-ethanol solution, free vary according con...

Background: The Santals have innate expertise in managing their livestock’s health and it is still actively practiced the districts of rural West Bengal, India. Perusal literature indicates that no research work exclusively on ethnoveterinary medicine has been carried out till date from Purba Paschim Bardhaman Bengal. In this regard, indigenous therapeutic knowledge (ITK) for livestock care bei...

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Every year between 1.2 and 5.5 million people worldwide are victims of snakebites, with about 400,000 left permanently injured. In Central America an estimated 5500 snakebite cases are reported by health centres, but this is likely to be an underestimate due to unreported cases in rural regions. The aim of this study is to review the medicinal plants used traditio...

Strychnos henningsii Gilg is recommended among other remedies for the treatment of diabetes in traditional medicine of Southern Africa. The antidiabetic effect of oral administration of aqueous bark extract of the plant at 125, 250 and 500 mg/Kg body weight was investigated in diabetic rats induced with streptozotocin-nicotinamide for 15 days. The extract decreased the blood glucose level, feed...

Objective: To investigate the pharmacognostic and preliminary phytochemical characteristics of leaves of an endangered medicinally important forest tree species Strychnos potatorum. Methods: Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigations were conducted in terms of macroscopic, microscopic, physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical parameters. Results: The macro and microscopic study revea...