Aim: To evaluate vaginal fluid creatinine and AFI for diagnosis of Premature rupture membranes.Material Methods: A total 80 pregnant women were enrolled in the study Group 1 (control group) consisted 40 healthy with no history leaking per vaginum or leak detected speculum examination 2 (case examination. All patients subjected to ultrasonography Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI) measurement. sampled b...

a 22-year-old patient with 9 months of amenorrhea and a huge abdominal swelling was admitted to our institution with an ultrasonography report of a multiloculated cystic space-occupying lesion, almost taking up the whole abdomen (probably of ovarian origin), along with a single live intrauterine fetus. she delivered vaginally a boy baby within 4 hours of admission without any maternal complicat...

This report discusses a pregnancy case following a series of two consecutive magnetic resonance imaging-guided focused ultrasound surgery (MRgFUS) procedures for the treatment of two different myomas in an individual patient. Both procedures were completed without adverse events, and the patient conceived naturally four months after treatment. At 39 weeks, she gave birth to a healthy baby girl,...

OBJECTIVE To investigate the accuracy of intrapartum transvaginal digital examination in defining the position of the fetal head before instrumental delivery. PATIENTS AND METHODS In 64 singleton pregnancies undergoing instrumental delivery the fetal head position was determined by transvaginal digital examination by the attending obstetrician. Immediately after or before the clinical examina...

Hysteroscopic sterilisation with Essure requires confirmation of tubal occlusion by hysterosalpingogram or microinsert position by transvaginal sonography 3 months after placement before women can rely on the method for pregnancy prevention. A 39-year-old woman underwent hysteroscopic sterilisation via Essure, with successful bilateral tubal occlusion documented on hysterosalpingogram. She had ...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this paper was to observe the reactive changes of epithelial cells exposed to the influence of cervicovaginitis agents that play an important role in the cytology practice and may cause an exaggerated appearance. MATERIAL AND METHOD 378 cases with cervicovaginitis caused by a specific agent were compared with 100 control cases. It was recorded if the inflammation had conc...

OBJECTIVES To describe changes in Cesarean section (CS) scars longitudinally throughout pregnancy, and to relate initial scar measurements, demographic variables and obstetric variables to subsequent changes in scar features and to final pregnancy outcome. METHODS In this prospective observational study we used transvaginal sonography (TVS) to examine the CS scar of 320 consecutive pregnant w...

Unicornuate uterus with rudimentary horn occurs due to failure of complete development of one of the Mullerian ducts and incomplete fusion with the contralateral side. Pregnancy in a noncommunicating rudimentary horn is extremely rare and usually terminates in rupture during first or second trimester of pregnancy. Diagnosis of rudimentary horn pregnancy and its rupture in a woman with prior vag...

Objective: To evaluate post cesarean section scars by transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) and analyze its relationship to menstrual disturbances. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Settings: Kasr El-Aini Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Ultrasound Unit. Patients: 60 non-pregnant women with regular cycles and a history of one or more cesarean sections at least 6 months from last cesarean s...

Objective: To compare the efficacy of progesterone alone and progesterone plus human chorionic gonadotrophin in the management of threatened abortion. Study design: Quasi experimental Duration & settings of study: The study was conducted in the department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Unit-I, at Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur from 01-11-2007 to 31-10-2008. Material & method: Total 60 patie...