In advanced microsystems various types of devices (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors, bipolar transistors, sensors, actuators, microelectromechanical systems, lasers) may be on the same chip, some of which are 3D structures in nature. Therefore, not only materials combinations (integrated materials) are required for optimal device performance of each type but also process techn...

Interfacing carbon nanodots (C-dots) with graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) produces a metal-free system that has recently demonstrated significant enhancement of photo-catalytic performance for water splitting into hydrogen [Science, 2015, 347, 970-974]. However, the underlying photo-catalytic mechanism is not fully established. Herein, we have carried out density functional theory (DFT) calcu...

Alstromeria has beautiful flowers that is popular in the world. One of the most problem in commercial of this flower is ethylene sensitivity and bacterial contamination in stem end of cut flowers. In this experiment, effect of essential oils of bitter orange (0, 25 and 50 mg l-1) and lawson cypress (0, 100 and 200 mg l-1) and nonchemical treatment (with and without) with 18 treatments, 3 replic...

osting by E Abstract In this paper, we consider and analyze some classes of resolvent-splitting methods for solving the general variational inclusions using the technique of updating the solution. These resolvent-splitting methods are self-adaptive-type methods, where the corrector step size involves the resolvent equation. We prove that the convergence of these new methods only require the pse...

The action of high-intensity ultraviolet pulse laser radiation on a 161 bp fragment of pBR 322 DNA (EcoRI-MspI fragment) was studied. At doses up to 5 X 10(18) photons/cm2 the N-glycosidic bond splitting is negligible. The action of hot piperidine on irradiated DNA leads to chain splitting at the residues, modified via biphotonic processes. The modification and, hence, splitting efficiencies de...

Head-splitting fractures occur as a result of violent compression of the head against the glenoid; the head splits and the tuberosities may remain attached to the fragments or split and separate. Isolated humeral head-splitting fractures are rare injuries. Favorable results with osteosynthesis can be difficult to achieve because of the very proximal location of the head fracture and associated ...

Spintronics is aimed at actively controlling and manipulating the spin degrees of freedom in semiconductor devices. A promising way to achieve this goal is to make use of the tunable Rashba effect that relies on the spin-orbit interaction in a two-dimensional electron system immersed in an inversion-asymmetric environment. The spin-orbit-induced spin splitting of the two-dimensional electron st...

In machine learning, one of the main requirements is to build computational models with a high ability to generalize well the extracted knowledge. When training e.g. artificial neural networks, poor generalization is often characterized by over-training. A common method to avoid over-training is the hold-out crossvalidation. The basic problem of this method represents, however, appropriate data...

A set of fast real transforms including the well known Hartley transform is fully investigated. Mixed radix splitting properties of Hartley-type transforms are examined in detail. The matrix algebras diagonalized by the Hartley-type matrices are expressed in terms of circulant and (−1)-circulant matrices. © 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.