نتایج جستجو برای: transition metal atoms

تعداد نتایج: 486890  

Journal: :Advanced materials 2011
Ronan J Smith Paul J King Mustafa Lotya Christian Wirtz Umar Khan Sukanta De Arlene O'Neill Georg S Duesberg Jaime C Grunlan Gregory Moriarty Jun Chen Jiazhao Wang Andrew I Minett Valeria Nicolosi Jonathan N Coleman

We have developed methods to exfoliate MoS 2 in large quantities in surfactant-water solutions. This method can be extended to a range of other layered compounds. The layered material tends to be exfoliated as relatively defect free flakes with lateral sizes of 100s of nm. in layered crystals and can be metals, semiconductors or insulators. [1] In addition, some are thermoelectric materials, [2...

Journal: :Nano letters 2013
Linfei Li Yeliang Wang Shengyi Xie Xian-Bin Li Yu-Qi Wang Rongting Wu Hongbo Sun Shengbai Zhang Hong-Jun Gao

Two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb systems made of elements with d electrons are rare. Here, we report the fabrication of a transition metal (TM) 2D layer, namely, hafnium crystalline layers on Ir(111). Experimental characterization reveals that the Hf layer has its own honeycomb lattice, morphologically identical to graphene. First-principles calculations provide evidence for directional bonding b...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2014
Xiang-Feng Zhou Artem R Oganov Xi Shao Qiang Zhu Hui-Tian Wang

We report a novel reconstruction of the α-boron (111) surface, discovered using ab initio evolutionary structure prediction, and show that this unexpected neat structure has a much lower energy than the recently proposed (111)-I(R,(a)) surface. In this reconstruction, all single interstitial boron atoms bridge neighboring B(12) icosahedra by polar covalent bonds, and this satisfies the electron...

2003
W. Berthold P. Feulner

Comparing the intensities of the well separated two-photon photoemission lines from image-potential states on clean and Ar covered Cu(1 0 0) surfaces we show that Ar atoms are desorbed by photons of only 4.43 eV energy. The crosssection of this desorption by electronic transition process is very low, only 1.3 barn (1.3 · 10 24 cm). Experimentally, it is accessible due to the high light intensit...

2011
Gianfranco Carotenuto Cinzia Giannini Dritan Siliqi Luigi Nicolais

Transition-metal alkane-thiolates (i.e., organic salts with formula Me(SR)x, where R is a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group, –CnH2n+1) undergo a thermolysis reaction at moderately low temperatures (close to 200 °C), which produces metal atoms or metal sulfide species and an organic by-product, disulfide (RSSR) or thioether (RSR) molecules, respectively. Alkane-thiolates are non-polar chemical ...

2015
Santhanamoorthi Nachimuthu Po-Jung Lai Ermias Girma Leggesse Jyh-Chiang Jiang

We proposed a new solid state material for hydrogen storage, which consists of a combination of both transition and alkaline earth metal atoms decorating a boron-doped graphene surface. Hydrogen adsorption and desorption on this material was investigated using density functional theory calculations. We find that the diffusion barriers for H atom migration and desorption energies are lower than ...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2010
J I Martínez J M García-Lastra M J López J A Alonso

The optical spectra of sandwich clusters formed by transition metal atoms (titanium, vanadium, and chromium) intercalated between parallel benzene molecules have been studied by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) and many-body perturbation theory. Sandwiches with different number of layers, including infinite chains, are considered. The lowest excitation energy peaks in the spectr...

Journal: :Angewandte Chemie 2002
Franck Gascoin Slavi C Sevov

Compared to the large number of main group Zintl compounds there are only a few that contain transition metals.[1] This is not surprising since the traditional definition of Zintl phases automatically excludes transition metals. However, many such compounds with transition metals can qualify for Zintl phases when a broader definition is used. The latter includes compounds of transition metals w...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - پژوهشگاه پلیمر و پتروشیمی ایران - پژوهشکده فرایند 1392

در این پروژه، در ابتدا لیگاند و کمپلکس ?- دی ایمینی نیکل (??) ساخته شده و سپس به عنوان کاتالیست کئوردیناسیونی ?- دی ایمینی در فرایند پلیمریزاسیون متیل متاکریلات بکار برده شد. ساختار و فرمول مولکولی بسته لیگاند با استفاده از آزمون chn شناسایی و مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. پس از تهیه کاتالیست، پلیمریزاسیون متیل متاکریلات در چهار حلال کلره (کلروبنزن، دی کلرومتان، کلروفرم و تتراکلریدکربن) و تولوئن در شرا...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد 1388

کاتالیست 2،6- دی استیل پیریدین بیس (2،6 دی ایزوپروپیل فنیل ایمین) کبالت ? کلرید تحت شرایط کنترل شده تهیه گردید و برای پلیمریزاسیون همگن اتیلن مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. متیل آلومینوکسان (mao) وتری ایزوبوتیل آلومینیوم tiba)) نیز به ترتیب به عنوان کمک کاتالیست و رباینده آلودگی در محیط پلیمریزاسیون مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. بالاترین اکتیویته کاتالیست در دمای c? 30 بدست آمد در حالی که با افزایش دما اکتی...

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