considering native modernism existence, iranian constitutional revolution can be contemplated as an exordium for cultural transition because constitutionalism movement played a significant role in transferring modern concepts to iran. this kind of perception about modernism oversees the experimental and practical events, and also provides the opportunity to survey art system shift in the contex...

Exacerbating climatic change accelerates the formation of ESG national regulatory approaches and development non-financial reporting, stimulating new green financing mechanisms both abroad in Russia. Russian oil gas companies, particularly Lukoil, Rosneft, Tatneft, demonstrate strengthening environmental social components their reports, administration restructures, improved corporate documentat...

This study aims to determine changes in public sector accounting from cash basis accrual and which one is better than the two bases. uses a qualitative method through literature that combines number of reliable data sources such as journals, books, articles, legislation, research results those relevant problem being studied, where 12 42 articles were selected published between 2013-2018 period....

A number of mechanisms have been proposed for the massive extinction of biota at the Cretaceous-Tertiary transition some 65 million years ago. Most of them were reviewed recently (I). Two additional mechanisms have been proposed, however, since that review was compiled-the "greenhouse" mechanism (2) and the Arctic spillover model (3). In the first of these. McLean has proposed that the large la...

The graceful exit transition from a dilaton-driven inflationary phase to a decelerated Friedmann−Robertson−Walker era requires certain classical and quantum corrections to the string effective action. Classical corrections can stabilize a high curvature string phase while the evolution is still in the weakly coupled regime, and quantum corrections can induce violation of the null energy conditi...

Recently and from now on, we'll be hearing the word haptic regularly in consumer multimodal devices. In an era of transition from sight hegemony, the sense of touch is getting a place of visibility. Still, most of us don’t think of the sense of touch as being a primary sense. Possibly it is because we don’t know this sense well enough. This paper introduces a haptic art concept for a touch reac...

Toy models for the Hubble rate or the scalar field potential have been used to analyze the amplification of scalar perturbations through a smooth transition from inflation to the radiation era. We use a Hubble rate that arises consistently from a decaying vacuum cosmology, which evolves smoothly from nearly de Sitter inflation to radiation domination. We find exact solutions for super-horizon p...

During the socialist era the communist regime attempted to reduce development differentials among states and social classes. In contrast, during the last 20 years, the economies in transition experienced considerable divergence in the economic, social, demographic and political areas. As a result, these countries can now be grouped into four structurally different clusters alternatively depende...

T he election of African Americans to Congress is a primary achievement of the post–civil rights transition from protest to politics. I evaluate the link between black congressional representation and political engagement, as measured by voting participation. There are two related objectives: Construct a broader model of participation that takes into account a key component of the political env...