نتایج جستجو برای: tobacco use disorder

تعداد نتایج: 2292000  

Journal: :Addictive behaviors 2003
Tomás Jesús Carrasco Giménez María Luna Adame

The thiocyanate (SNC) concentration in saliva is a biochemical measure frequently used as an objective indicator of tobacco consumption. However, variations in the volume of saliva can influence SNC levels, making it more difficult to ascertain the relation between tobacco consumption and SNC concentration. The goal of this study was to determine the extent to which salivary activity can influe...

Journal: :Archivos argentinos de pediatria 2015
Raúl A Borracci Andrés H Mulassi

INTRODUCTION There is little information about the age of onset of smoking among adolescents and its continuation into adulthood. The objective of this study was to assess the influence of tobacco use during adolescence to predict the prevalence of adult smoking using simulation models. MATERIAL AND METHODS Five models were examined based on initiation and tobacco use rates among 421 adolesce...

Journal: :Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP 2000
J McKenna K Gutierrez K McCall

Intensive and sustained efforts to "counter-market" tobacco among teenagers are necessary to negate the "friendly familiarity" created by tobacco advertising and to communicate the true health and social costs of tobacco use. Counter-marketing campaigns should: highlight a tobacco-free lifestyle as the majority lifestyle of diverse and interesting individuals; explain the dangers of tobacco in ...

Journal: :Journal of health economics 2008
Evan Blecher

Tobacco advertising bans have become commonplace in developed nations but are less prevalent in developing countries. The importance of advertising bans as part of comprehensive tobacco control strategies has been emphasised by the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control which calls for comprehensive bans on tobacco advertising. The empirical literature suggests that comprehensive advertising b...

Journal: :American journal of preventive medicine 2010
C Tracy Orleans Patricia L Mabry David B Abrams

Journal: :CA: a cancer journal for clinicians 2009
Richard D Hurt Jon O Ebbert J Taylor Hays David D McFadden

The US Public Health Service Guideline for Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence 2008 Update emphasizes tobacco use as a chronic medical disorder; highlights both behavioral counseling and the use of 1 or more of the 7 approved medications; and points out the utility, efficacy, and reach of telephone quitlines. The treatment of users of smokeless tobacco continues to be less than optimal. Althoug...

2016
Steven Ndugwa Kabwama Sheila Ndyanabangi Gerald Mutungi Ronald Wesonga Silver K. Bahendeka David Guwatudde

BACKGROUND Tobacco use and the exposure to tobacco smoke is one of the most preventable causes of death and disability globally. The risk is even higher among daily tobacco users. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended that surveillance of major risk factors for Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) such as tobacco use is imperative to predict the future burden of NCDs, identify interve...

Journal: :The journal of contemporary dental practice 2017
Rahul Gaikwad Rahul Bhowate Payal Bajad Amol R Gadbail Shailesh Gondivkar Sachin C Sarode Gargi S Sarode Shankargouda Patil

AIM Our study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of tobacco use among factory workers and identify the predicting factors for quitting tobacco use. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this cross-sectional study, a total of 640 factory workers were included and divided into the quitter group and who had never quit the tobacco habit in the past. Data were collected by standardized and validated questionnair...

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