BACKGROUND Previous studies have reported that children score better in language tasks using sung rather than spoken stimuli. We examined word detection ease in sung and spoken sentences that were equated for phoneme duration and pitch variations in children aged 7 to 12 years with typical language development (TLD) as well as in children with specific language impairment (SLI ), and hypothesiz...

The purpose of this paper is to present the dosimetry and mechanical accuracy of the first rotating gamma system (RGS) installed in North America for stereotactic radiosurgery. The data were obtained during the installation, acceptance test procedure, and commissioning of the unit. The RGS unit installed at UC Davis Cancer Center (RGSu) has modifications on the source and collimator bodies from...

Personnel monitoring of more than 40,000 radiation workers in India is being carried out routinely using a Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) made thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD) badge based on CaSO4:Dy phosphor embedded in Teflon discs [1], and a photographic film badge. Till recently the TLD badges were read using the manual type TLD badge reader system with an external interface unit for...

background: radioiodine therapy has proven to be an effective method in the treatment of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma after thyroidectomy. the scope of this study is to describe a method to obtain the dose of organs using medical internal radiation dosimetry (mird) method. at the end, the results of mird calculations were compared with thermoluminescent dosimeter (tld-100). ma...

background: intraoral radiographies are the most frequent x-ray examinations in humans. according to international commission on radiation protection (icrp) recommendations, the selection of a diagnostic reference level (drl) should be specific to a country or region. critica l organs such as thyroid gland are exposed to x-rays in intraoral radiography and these exposures should be kept as low ...

BACKGROUND Third location decompression (TLD) refers to the initial process, undertaken by military personnel at the end of an operational deployment, whereby adjustment from military operations commences. TLD has been shown to be useful for personnel in formed units (FU). AIMS To examine the subjective utility of TLD for personnel deployed as individual augmentees (IAs) by comparing their ex...

Tandem systems formed with different thermoluminescent dosemeters were evaluated in standard diagnostic radiation beams. The utilized materials are commercially available, and the aim of this study was to carry out a performance comparison. The results show that the energy dependence of the materials, except TLD-100, were very high. Therefore, there are several possibilities of pair combination...