نتایج جستجو برای: time division multiplexing
تعداد نتایج: 1973372 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Compared to legacy wavelength division multiplexing networks, elastic optical networks (EON) have added flexibility to network deployment and management. EONs can include previously available technology, such as signal regeneration and wavelength conversion, as well as new features such as finer-granularity spectrum assignment and modulation conversion. Yet each added feature adds to the cost o...
We address the problem of maximizing the number of satisfied requests in all-optical networks that use wavelength division multiplexing. We consider the case where requests are pre-routed and formulate it as the maximum path coloring problem. We study the problem for rings and present a (2/3)-approximation algorithm. Along the way we develop a fast matching technique for a special class of bipa...
Wavelength conversion has been proposed for use in wavelength-division multiplexed networks to improve efficiency. This study highlights systems challenges and performance issues which need to be addressed in order to incorporate wavelength conversion effectively. A review/survey of the enabling technologies, design methods, and analytical models used in wavelengthconvertible networks is provided.
An important goal of the design of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) networks is to use less wavelengths to serve more communication needs. According to the wavelength conflict rule, we know that the number of wavelengths required in a WDM network is at least equal to the maximal number of channels over a fiber (called maximal link load) in the network. By placing wavelength converters at ...
In this paper, we propose a model and algorithms for the global design problem of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) networks including the traffic grooming. This problem consists in finding the number of fibres between each pair of nodes (i.e. the physical topology), finding the number of transponders at each node, choosing the set of lightpaths (i.e. the virtual topology), routing these l...
A token ring protocol which restricts the transmission rights to the station possessing the token is not a good candidate for driving a gigabit network. This is due to the fact that the periods while the token is \in transit" are wasted: they must be subtracted from the eeective throughput achievable by the network. As the network's transmission rate becomes higher, the impact of the token tran...
We consider the problem of minimizing the number of wavelength interchangers in the design of wide-sense nonblocking crossconnects for wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical networks. The problem is modeled as a graph theoretic problem that we call dynamic edge coloring. In dynamic edge coloring the nodes of a graph are fixed but edges appear and disappear, and must be colored at the tim...
This paper addresses the problem of constructing optimal virtual topologies for multicast communication in optical networks employing wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM). For concreteness, we use the average hop distance as the metric of optimality. WDM networks supporting multicast communication typically employ multicast-capable switches which permit a path entering a switch on an incoming...
Bandwidth is a very valuable resource in wavelength division multiplexed optical networks. The problem of nding an optimal assignment of wavelengths to requests is of fundamental importance in bandwidth utilization. We present a polynomial-time algorithm for this problem on xed constant-size topologies. We combine this algorithm with ideas from Raghavan and Upfal 15] to obtain an optimal assign...
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