Abstract Tangible and intangible elements of culture are the primary sustenance heritage tourism. They include traditional dance, folklore, songs, arts craft, indigenous technologies, festivals, rituals, rites. All these cultural products designed to embody different activities. constitute some major attractions present‐day museums. Although objects imbued with functional roles through which th...

In this article, the views of great medieval linguist Mahmud Zamakhshari in his work “Al-Mufassal fi sanati-l-i'rab” on Arabic language “maf'ul -– مفْعُول”, i.e. object and its variance, are compared with modern Arab scholars. Linguists such as Mustafa Ghalayini, Abbas Hasan, Antoine ad-Dahdah, Nemat Fuad, Abu Bakr Abdul Alim, methods expressing topic included analysis.